测控技术与仪器毕业范文实验振动模态分析视觉后处理的实现.docVIP

实验振动模态分析视觉后处理的实现 摘要 模态分析技术从20世纪60年代后期发展至今已趋成熟，模态分析是建立在实验的 基础上，采用实验与理论相结合的方法來处理工程屮的振动问题。冃前这一技术已发展 成为解决工程中振动问题的重要手段，在机械、航空、航天、土木、建筑、化工等工程 领域被广泛应用。随着电子技术与计算机技术的迅速发展，模态分析与计算机辅助设计、 试验相结合，进入产品设计阶段，作为计算机辅助工程中的重要环节。模态分析所的最 终目标在是识别出系统的模态参数，为结构系统的振动特性分析、振动故障诊断和预报 以及结构动力特性的优化设计提供依据。模态分析方法的基本过程：首先是动态数据的 采集及频响函数或脉冲响应函数分析接着建立结构数学模型然后参数识别最后模拟出 振形动画，最后结合计算机图形学的方法(vb)展现在显示器上，而木论文的任务就是 实现此功能。 关键词：模态分析，模态参数，振动，此 The visualization of Experimentai Vibration Mode Analysis Abstract Modal analysis technology has grown mutually since the late 1960s. Modal analysis is based on experiments to deal with the problem of vibration in the works through combination of the theoretical and experimental methods. At present, this technology has become an important means to solve the vibration problem, and has been widely used in machinery, aviation, aerospace, civil engineering, construction, chemical engineering. With the rapid development of electronic technology and of computer technology, modal analysis which is integrated with computer-aided design and testing has entered into the design stage as an important step in computer-aided engineering. The ultimate goal of the modal analysis is to identify the modal parameters of a system and to provide the basis for the analysis of the vibration characteristics of structural systems, the diagnosis and prediction of the vibration fault and the optimal design of the dynamic characteristics. The basic processes of the modal analysis: First are the acquisition of dynamic data and the analysis of the frequency response function or impulse response function of the structure, and then is the establishment of mathematical models. The third one is to identify the final-form animation with the simulation parameters. Finally, we will present them on the display through the method of computer graphics. And the task of this dissertation is to achieve such function. Key words： Modal Analysis, Modal parameters, Vibration, VB 目录 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z HYPERLINK \l bookmark4