变电设备在线监测与状态检修的研究与实践电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

浙江大学硕士学位论文 浙江大学硕士学位论文 摘要 摘 要 随着电力系统容量的增大和电力网规模的扩大，变电站作为电力能源变送及分配的枢 纽载体，其设备故障对系统安全运行的影响越来越大，如果处理不好，甚至会引起整个系 统的崩溃，给国家带来巨大的损失。此外，随着我国电力改革的逐步实施，如何控制电力 生产成本j也将提上各个电力企业的议事日程。对变电设备进行状态监测及故障诊断，改 传统的计划周期性检修为状态检修，则可大大降低电力企业的生产成本。 本文从电力系统的实际情况出发，对变电站设备开展状态检修的目的、意义和内容以 及国内外的应用和发展进行了研究．并重点介绍了变压器、充油互感器、电容类设备、避 雷器、断路器等设备的在线监测技术，以及红外测温技术的原理，并结合了实际工作和相 关产品的特点，详细论述了在线监测技术在运行的变电设备上的运用；结合工作实际，对 变电设备状态评估与状态检修的开展做了介绍。 关键词：变电设备在线监测状态检修研究与实践 融!!堕学堕主学位论文 融!!堕学堕主学位论文 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Along with the increase of the capacity and scale of power system，the transformer substation plays a key role as a hinged carrier of power transformation and distribution．The impact of equipment fault has become deeper and deeper on the system operation,If we cant manage it well，the collapse of the whole system will Occur and then a large mount of loss will be brought ouL In addition,accompany with the reformation of power system put into practice， the problem that how to control the product costing has to be taken into consideration for each power enterprise．The enterprise product costing will be cut down in great by implementing the strategy of equipment condition monitor and fault diagnosis，and changing the policy of Time． Based Maintenance to that of condition-based maintenance． This thesis is based on the fact of the power system．It describes the purpose，significance and content of the condition-based maintenance of substation equipment,and studies the application and development of condition-based maintenance in and outside of the country．And introduce the transformer，oil—filled transformers，capacitors types of equipment,Lightning attesters，circuit breakers and other equipment，on—line monitoring techniques，嬲well as the principle of infrared temperature measurement technology and applications，and combines practical work and related characteristics of the product,discussed in detail on．1ine monitoring technique in running the application on the substation equipment,while from a technical point of view ill