少子化现象对我国城镇养老保障影响研究社会保障专业论文.docxVIP

合理的育子环境；提高婴幼儿的福利补助，建立完备婴幼儿社会保育政策体系。第二， 合理的育子环境；提高婴幼儿的福利补助，建立完备婴幼儿社会保育政策体系。第二， 建立覆盖面广、保障性强、多层次具有较强互补性的养老保障体系，丰富养老保障形式 以应对我国复杂的养老需求。在人口政策制定和实施的过程中，不断探索和完善与之相 配的社会保障方式，特别是老年社会保障模式，确保人口政策的实行可以最大限度的发 挥“人这种特殊的资源的优势，为社会建设创造更多的财富。 最后，通过对“少子化”现象的研究分析，对我国城镇养老保障的未来发展深入思 考，在国家、社会、和个人三个层面提出完善建议，为我国“少子化”背景下的城镇养 老保障发展提供有效思路。 关键词：少子化；老龄化；城镇养老保障；生育政策 万方数据 Abs仃actRecently,、析tll Abs仃act Recently,、析tll the rapid development of social development,the declining birth rate has become the new trend of many countries in terms of population and the social problem of declining birth rate has aroused the沥de attention in the international community．Entering the 2 1st century,China’S population development has come to a new stage influenced by the policy and development．On the one hand，China’s birth rate declined and the overall population has been controlled efficiently．On the other hand，fewer and fewer babies were born and the declining birth rate intends to be a prominent social problem． As a kind of special recourse，human beings have made tremendous contribution in the aspect of China’S development regarding society and economy．In 1 980s，in the direction of family planning，the birth rate declined and the structure of age Was in the population profit． Thus，the labor for economical increase Was guaranteed and the economic development comes to a golden age．However,with the declining rate of the general birth rate，the population rate of teenagers and children declines year by year while the old increases year by year．That is to say,the declining birth rate has effect on aging．The age of both declining birth rate and aging pose a serious challenge on how to deal with raising the old． Based on the inter association of China’S childbearing policy and old—age pension,the declining birth rate is taken as a view to analyze the old-age security in the city in this thesis． The adjustment of the policy of population has the influence on the babies’population and will have influence on the age structure