大功率恒流型led驱动芯片设计微电子学与固体电子学专业论文.docxVIP

摘要摘要 摘要 摘要 LED近年来在各行业应用得以快速发展，LED的驱动电源成了关注热点，由 于LED自身的正向导通电压大、电学参数离散性大、容易受温度影响等特点，需 要设计专门的电源管理芯片来驱动LED。电流模式具有响应时间快、稳定性高、 内在限压保护等特点，因此，近年来电流模式控制方式在LED驱动芯片中得到了 广泛的运用。 本文分析了几种最常用的HB LED驱动模式的基本原理，主要针对大功率、 HB LED驱动芯片的设计，根据其恒流特性，设计了一款恒流型PFM控制的DC．DC 开关转换器芯片。给出了芯片设计的系统结构框图以及芯片的具体设计方法，在 完成原理分析和电路设计的基础上，本文应用Hspiee对各个子电路模块和整体电 路进行了功能仿真和量化模拟，仿真结果都达到设计预期，最后进行了版图设计 以及版图仿真。 芯片的仿真、版图绘制、流片都基于CSMC 0．6tma 5V BICMOS工艺。设计的 DC．DC开关控制器芯片于07年7月进行了流片，经测试分析芯片的功能和特性都 基本达到了设计的要求。 关键词：恒流驱动DC．DC转换器PFM调制HSPICE基准源比较器 Abstract Abstract 3 Abstract In recent years the LED technology develops quickly for various application，and LED drivers has become the hot．Due to characteristics of LED such aslarge forward voltage and hi曲temperature sensitivity,specially designed power management IC is needed．Due to its characteristics of fast response，good stability,inherent current limiting，current-mode controller has been widely applied in LED driver IC． The article has analyzed some basic principles of several commonly HB LED applications on the high power．The PFM current-mode DC／DC converter is studied in this dissertation，after that，a high efficiency,current regulating DC／DC converter for LED driving is designed．It has given the chip’S system structure and design method．Based on the theoretical analysis and circuit design，all sub—circuits and the whole chip circuit are simulated by Hspiee，whose results indicate that the IC has achieved the design requirements．Finally the work has compled Layout design and Post-layout simulation． Chip simulation，domain plan，and class piece based on CSMC O．6urn 5V BICMOS process．The DC-DC switch converter chip has taped out in July of 07．It has met the design requirements after the test of chip’S function and the characteristic． Keyword：Constant-Current Driving DC-DC converter comparator Pulse Frequency Modulation Bandgap Reference 西安电子科技大学 西安电子科技大学 学位论文独创性(或创新性)声明 秉承学校严谨的学风和优良的科学道德，本人声明所呈交的论文是我个人在导师指导下 进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。尽我所知，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢中所罗列的内 容以外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果；也