不同浓度nacl处理对盐地碱蓬营养器官内部结构的影响植物学专业论文.docxVIP

不嗣浓度NaCI处理对盐地碱蓬营葬嚣富蠹韶结槐豹影确维管组织直径，导管口径也随盐浓度升高而降低。 不嗣浓度NaCI处理对盐地碱蓬营葬嚣富蠹韶结槐豹影确 维管组织直径，导管口径也随盐浓度升高而降低。 (7)随箍浓度舞离，在O-200ram NaCI范圈肉裰皮罄半径兹魄蓬降低，维警束在 根中的比重逐渐增加，但输导组织的比重呈下降趋势，具贮存功能的髓的发育得 到促避，导管豳径变小。 8)髓在对照中仅由肖限数嗣的较小的薄壁细胞构成，髓的形状表现为长椭灏 形，50、100、200、400mM NaCI处理下，髓中的薄壁细胞较大，细胞数目较多， 髓呈“卡”字形，将枣刀生本艨部分割为鲤部分，这一特殊现象在{}誊人数工作中 尚未报道。 (9)稷、茎、时中瓣魏阕稼或窆靛紧密稿连，後檀穆髂上下贯逶遴毒亍气镕交换， 从而保证盐地碱蓬在盐生环境中正常擞长。 关键词盐地碱蓬NaCI处理根莛叶形态结构 分类号Q944．5 至旦整壁堕笙!竺墨翌垫些堕薹堕董堡宣堕塑堕塑些!L——Effects 至旦整壁堕笙!竺墨翌垫些堕薹堕董堡宣堕塑堕塑些!L—— Effects of NaCl with different concentration OU morphological structure in vegetative organs of suaeda salsa Su Kunmei (College oflife science，shangdong normal university,250014) Abstract Plant responses to salt via a complex mechanism including many kinds of biochemical events，thus the plant displays singular structure during its adaptation to salt stress．The aim ofthe present investigation was to shed light on the mechanism of salt tolerance in plants by studying the different microstructure and ultratructure of tissues and o娼ans of suaeda salsa and relating the differences in response to salinity at di行erent concentration．The maln results ale shoVCU髂follows： 1 Under NaCI stress，the succulent degree of leaves was enhanced，which WaS showed by measuremem of well-developed palisade tissues，water-storing parenchyma and thick epidermis layer made of big parenchyma cells． 2 Leaflets from plants grown in the increasing salt concentrations(up to 200raM) became smaller and thicker,leading to the smaller ratio between superficial area and mesophyll tissue volume．In the sam．e process，the cuticle became thickness significantly increased while stomata became less in number and smaller in area． 3 Growth of stellar tissue increased with the stimulation of NaCl．especially the xylem and its vessel． 4 Comparing、vitll contr01．bigger starch grains and．more chloroplast were commoNy found in the leaves of the salined surrounding．b addition．at the ultrastmcture scale，there are evident differences in chloroplast．IIl lower salin