福建万木林优势植物叶热值养分及化学组分特征生物化学与分子生物学专业论文.docxVIP

Caloric Caloric value,ash leaves of 1 2 dominant species in Fujian Wanmulin Nature Reserve were investigated,and the allocation of which among tree layer,shrub layer,herbaceous layer and the seasonal dynamics were analyzed．Then discussed the relationships between them,in order to reveal the characteristics of the energy and matter distribution in mid-subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest ecosystems． 砀e results showed that： (1)The ash free caloric value(AFCV)in leaves of 1 2 dominant species(2 1．04 kJ‘g-‘ per yeat)were higher than the terrestrial plant of the whole world significantly(1 7．77 1【J’g-1 per yeat)，compared with other evergreen broad-leaved forests in mid—subtropical areas of China,which was between Zhejiang province in high latitude and Guangdong province in low latitude．Considered from spatial distribution paRcrn，the AFCV had decreased with increasing latitude，proved that the caloric value of evergreen broad—leaved forest of Wanmulin under integrated protection system of land prohibition had got a higher level．C and N concentration in leaves of 1 2 dominant species were 47．79％(range from 44．30％to 50．70％)and 1．77％(range from 1．2 1％to 2．82％)， respectively．Compared晰m the terrestrial plant of the whole world or other areas，C concentration Was higher,N concentration was lower,appeared limited N．The ratio C to N Was high revealed the nutrient use efficiency got a good level． (2)，nle gross caloric value(OCV)，AC and AFCV of 12 dominant species had the same seasonal change paRerns decreased in the following order：winter,autumn，summer and spring,then C and N concentration decreased from summer,spring,winter and autumn，and the ratio C to N Was autumnwinterspringsummer．Except N and the ratio C to N，others at least differed significantly．Under different layers in the forest,the GCV,AFCV and C content all showed tree layershrub layerherbaceous layer at the significant level，and the distribution of AC and N content in different layers were more and more diversifie