环境治理及技术进步对我国低碳经济效率的影响.docxVIP

环境治理及技术进步对我国低碳经济效率的影响 ——基于超效率SBM-VRS模型的硏究 Impacts of Environmental Governance and Technological Progress onChina s Low Carbon Economic Efficiency:A Study Based on Super-Efficient SBM-VRS Model 作者： 谢波/宋煜杰 作者简介： 谢波(1979-),男，湖北随州人，博士，昆明理工大学管 理与经济学院副教授，研究方向为人口、资源与环境经济， E-ma订：xb cmail@163. com；宋煜杰，昆明理工大学管理与 经济学院。云南昆明650093 原文出处： 《牛态经济》(昆明)2017年第201710期 第14-21, 33页 内容提要： 以全国29个省份2004-2014年的面板数据为分析基础，运 用基于非期望产出的超效率SBM-VRS模型对全国省际范围 近十年來的低碳经济发展现状进行评价与分析，并对低碳 经济发展无效的省份做了相关冗余值的投影分析，进一步 结合Malmquist指数动态地分析了各省份碳排放效率差异 的具体原因，最终运用Tobit模型分析并详细解释了环境 治理与技术进步对我国低碳经济的影响。研究发现全国 65. 5%的省份都处于低碳经济发展无效的状态，一定程度上 与相应省份的技术进步指数(TC)变动与技术效率指数(TEC) 变动差异明显以及政府对环境保护投资力度不够有关；政 府环境治理支出并没有得到合理配置，呈现出弱的显著性； 技术进步对低碳经济效率具有较强的显著性。 This article is based on panel data of 29 provinces and municipalities in China from 2004 to 2014 and uses the super-efficiency SBM-VRS model, which is based on unintended outputs to evaluate the status quo of low-carbon economy development in the past 10 years. At the same time, this article also analyzes the low-carbon economic development in ineffective provinces and cities for analysis of the relevant redundant value of the projection, which is combined with Malmquist index dynamic to figure out the specific reasons for differences in carbon emission efficiency. Further more,this article ultimately uses the Tobit model for analysis and gives a detailed cxplanation about environmental management and technological progress in China，s low-carbon economy. The study found that 65. 5% of the provinces and cities in the country are in a state of inefficient development of 1ow- carbon economy, this large-scale ineffective is relevant to the corresponding provinces and cities of tcchnological progress index (TC)changes, technical efficiency index (TEC)and unsatisfactory government investment in environmental protection to a certain extent. Government environmental management expenditure has not been rational allocation, showing a weak significance； technological progress on the low-c