罗布泊盐湖化学沉积序列及其控制因素.pdf

2010 8 29 4 August, 2010 MINERAL DEPOSITS Vol. 29 No. 4 :0258-710 (2010) 04-0 25-0 X 刘成林, 马黎春, 焦鹏程, 孙小虹, 陈永志 ( , 100037) , , ) ( ) ) ( ) , , , , 9 , , , , ; ; ; ; ; ; + : P 19. 21 1 :A Chemical sedimentary sequence of Lop Nur salt lake in Xinjiang and its controlling factors LIU ChengLin, MA LiChun, JIAO PengCheng, SUN XiaoHong and CHEN YongZhi ( Institute of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Beijing 100037, China) Abstract Located in the eastern part of the Tarim Basin, Lop Nur Lake is one of the largest playa lakes in the w orld. Although the overall chemical sedimentary sequence of the salt lake appears quite simple, represented by gyp- sum-glauberite ( very thick)-halite ( rather thin) , the detailed variation of the sequence is rather complex and can be divided into nine zones according to ages of the strata. The chemical sequence of Lop Nur salt lake is remark- ably different from many non-marine and marine chemical sedimentary sequences except for that of Tertiary pa- leo-salt lake in Jianghan Basin, Hubei Province, w hich shows some similarity w ith the sedimentary sequence of Lop Nur salt lake. T he differences are probably related to such factors as regional climate, substance sources and tectonic environments. T his special chemical sequence should have been the response to global climate changes and tectonic movements. T herefore, the coupling of continuous drying and sup