一种骨小管中液体流动产生的流量及切应力模型力学学报.PDF

48 5 Vol. 48 No. 5 2016 9 Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics July2016 1) 2) (030024) —— . . . . . . . . . , , , , R318. 01 A doi 101879-16-046 A CANALICULAR FLUID FLOW MODEL ASSOCIATED WITH ITS FLUID FLOW RATE AND FLUID SHEAR STRESS 1) Wu Xiaogang Yu Weilun Wang Zhaowei Wang Ningning Cen Haipeng Wang Yanqin Chen Weiyi2) (Shanxi Key Lab. of Material Strength Structural Impact College of Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 0300240 China) Abstract Stressed bone can be deformed to lead to an interstitial fluid flow or diusion in its microstructure-osteon (wall). Actually in this fluid diusion process, some physical eects related with fluid stimuli are induced, such as fluid shear stress (FSS) and streaming potential. These eects may enable the bone cells to detect and respond to the process of bone-resorbing and bone-forming to adapt the external loading environment. Due to the limitation of experimental approach, theoretical simulation has become the main method to study the bone’s interstitial fluid flowing behavior. Based on the poroelasticity, a physical can