烟草病虫无公害防治技术研究进展-烟草科技.PDF

/ Tobacco Science Technology 2002 12 ( 185 ) ,, (中国烟草科技信息中心,郑州市二七路88 号　450000) 【】烟草;病虫害;无公害综合防治 【】简要介绍了无公害的 念及有害生物综合治理的 况。对病虫的预测预报,抗病虫基因的 利用,微生物农药、植物源农药、生化农药的研究与应用, 天敌的利用,培育及选用抗病虫品种等无公害 防治技术进行了综述。并提出了加强烟草病虫害的发生及流行规律研究, 完善预测预报网络建设, 制定 无公害烟叶生产规程,建立无公害生产基地等若干建议。 【】S43　【】B 　【】1002-0861(2002)12-0038-08 Recent Advance in Environment-friendly Integrated Control of Tobacco Diseases and Pests DONG ZHI-JIAN, ZH NG XIN-ZHANG,and LIU LI-QUAN China Tobacco Science and Technology Information Center, Zhengzhou　450000, China Keywords:Tobacco;Diseases and pests;nvironment-friendly integrated control Abstract:The concept of “environment-friendly”and a survey of integrated management of hazardousorganismswere simply introduced.The environment-friendly integrated control techniqueswere reviewed in several aspects, such as forecast of, use of resistant gene, study and application of microbial, botanical and biochemical agents, utilization of natural enemies, and breeding and selection of resistant varieties, etc.Further study of the occurrence and epi- demic regularity of tobacco diseases and pests, improvement of the forecast network, formulation of the production directive rules and establishment of non-pollution production bases of tobacco, etc., were also proposed. 　　, 。, , 。 [1] 68,200 , 1　 (TMV, CMV, PVY)、、 、、, 、。 2090 , 、 , 。、, ,, 。、 , 、、 , , , , “R” (Residue, 。 Resistance, Resurgence)。, [2]