燃煤锅炉炉膛灰污染监测的炉膛出口烟温增量方法-中国电机工程学报.PDF

第 31 卷 第 29 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.31 No.29 Oct.15, 2011 2011 年 10 月 15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2011 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 21 文章编号：0258-8013 (2011) 29-0021-06 中图分类号：TK 122 文献标志码：A 学科分类号：470·20 燃煤锅炉炉膛灰污染 监测的炉膛出口烟温增量方法 徐啸虎，周克毅，韦红旗，胥建群 ( 东南大学能源与环境学院，江苏省 南京市 210096) Increment of Furnance Exit Gas Temperature for Monitoring Ash Fouling in the Furnace of Coal-fired Boilers XU Xiaohu, ZHOU Keyi, WEI Hongqi, XU Jianqun (School of Energy Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: By Applying nonlinear incremental analysis 下对受热面吹灰则是减少灰污染及其不利影响的 methods, the extent of ash fouling in furnace was represented 有效途径。因此电站锅炉灰污染监测一直是研究的 by the increment of furnace exit gas temperature (I-FEGT) 热点[1-7] 。结合炉膛受热面结构和热交换特点，十多 between two states: actual running state and designing state. 年来发展了许多表征炉膛灰污染程度的方法。如炉 And the mathematical model for I-FEGT was also established. [8]、热流计(热流探针)法[9-10]、背火 内热有效系数法 For validating in respect of accuracy, some calculations were 鳍温度法[11-12]、神经网络和模糊理论法[13-16] 以及数 carried on in simulation mode. Using the real time data of a coal-fired utility boiler in 600 MW power plant, I-FEGT was 值方法[17]等，取得了较好的研究成果。但较少对炉 calculated for on-line monitoring the varieties of ash fouling in 膛灰污染影响进行定量分析。 furnace. The results indicate that, I-FEGT correctly reflects the 本文从灰污染变化引起锅炉运行参数变动的 extent and varieties of ash fouling in furnace, can be used for 角度出发，将锅炉运行状态与设计状态下的炉膛出 furnace ash fouling monitoring, real-time guidance or checki