对废弃电子电器产品的环保要求.pdf

Environmental Protective Requirements on waste electronic electrical products 对废弃电子电器产品的环保要求 Darryl Yun w w w . t u v . c o m 2011-12-14 1 WEEE RoHS -They are resourced main on political reason, then are the environmental target 他们是主要源于政治原因，其次才是环境的目的 - They are the new barrier, 他们是新的壁垒 * WEEE more like the tariff wall, the invisible wall to increase your cost. WEEE更象是关税壁垒，犹如一堵无形的墙增加你的支出。 * RoHS more like the TBT; the environmental related certification, similar as the safety certification but misty. RoHS更象是技术性贸易壁垒，环境认证就与安规认证相似，但更模糊。 w w w . t u v . c o m 2011-12-14 2 WEEE Directive 2002/96/EEC w w w . t u v . c o m 2011-12-14 3 Why WEEE Directive ? 为什么要有WEEE About 90% of the EEE waste is land-filled 90%的电子废弃物被填埋 Total Collected in W. Europe (1999)- - 764,000 tonnes 欧洲总的回收量(1999年) – 76.4万吨 Landfill 填埋 96% Mechanical Recycling 机械循环利用率 3% Energy Recovery 能源再生率 1% w w w . t u v . c o m 2011-12-14 4 Objective 目的 A producer responsibility directive. It aims to: 一个生产者承担责任的指令。它的目的在于：  Reduce the waste from electrical and electronic equipment 减少来自电子设备的废弃物  Increase recovery and recycling rates of WEEE 增加废弃电子电器产品的再生和循环使用。  Improve environmental performance of all operators involved in the life cycle of WEEE 提高废弃电子电器产品全部生命周期中所涉及到的所有操作者的环保执行 情况 w w w . t u v . c o m 2011-12-14 5 Objective 目的 Today 今天 Resource Product 资源 产品 Landfill 填埋