2006·8北京国外专家报告张甲从无的放矢到-北京交通大学图书馆.PPT

从无的放矢到个性化的知识探索From OPAC to Personalized Discovery Foster Zhang Systems Integration Digital Library Systems and Services fjzhang@ 问题的提出 Today’s library catalog no longer meets the expectation of users accustomed to Internet search engines. -- Eric Celeste, Associate University Librarian, University of Minnesota Only 30% of students turn to library websites when searching for scholarly information sources. Only 2% of students begin their searches at library sites. -- OCLC survey 使用图书馆与使用检索引擎的对比(LibQUAL’05) 读者对图书馆服务的期望 Start from one place to search all Full-text, please! Easy move from a citation to the item itself Systems will provide lots of intelligent assistance Authenticated single sign-on Security and privacy Do not have to come the library to use the service 门户是否是解决办法？ Web portals are sites on the World Wide Web that typically provide personalized capabilities to their visitors. -- /wiki/Web_portal 图书馆员的思路与读者的想法有差距 User’s problem Personal research interests vs. World of knowledge Library’s solution Classification and Cataloging for Library-own materials Usage patterns Usage patterns, cont. 北卡州立大学新的检索界面是基于Endeca ProFind 导航软件 Technical Overview Endeca co-exists with SirsiDynix Unicorn ILS and Web2 online catalog. Endeca indexes MARC records exported from Unicorn. Index is refreshed nightly with records added/updated during previous day. Basic Architecture Step 1: Data Transformation Step 2: Data Pipeline Editing Step 3: Create Dynamic Dimensions Step 4: Hierarchy Transformation Step 5: Create Edited Dimensions Step 6: Load Indices and Create UI Easy move from a citation to the item itself 赋予读者检索与研究的主导能力 Expanded possibilities for users Guide users back to library’s resources 持续检索馆外资源 持续检索馆外资源：Open WorldCat 持续检索馆外资源：Google Scholar 持续检索馆外资源：RLG Union Catalog Google Style Spelling Check Look Inside (similar to Amazon) 将读者引回图书馆的例子 Users control what they want to go and see Script codes made available for free share Currently only work on