利用赤泥等工业固体废物制备陶粒_尹国勋.pdfVIP

27 4 () Vol. 27 No. 4 2008 8 JOURNAL OF HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY (NATURAL SCIENCE) Aug. 2008 尹国勋, 邢明飞, 余功耀 * ( , 454003) : 论文探讨了利用氧化铝生产中的废弃物研制赤泥陶 的技术方法和制备条件. 采用赤 泥为主要原料, 辅以粉煤灰煤矸石等其他物料, 添加少量的外加剂, 制备新型陶 产品. 确定了最佳物料配比烧结温度以及保温时间等, 使陶 的主要性能符合 GB/T17431. 2- 1998标准规定. 试验结果表明, 处于最佳物料配比时, 烧结温度为 1 125~ 1 150 , 保温时 间为 20m in, 所制陶 密度等级为 600级, 颗 抗压力410N, 筒压强度相当于 5. 5MPa, 超 过 GB/T17431. 2- 1998中筒压强度2. 0MPa的规定, 吸水率 20%, 低于吸水率 22% 的 规定. : 赤泥; 陶 ; 配比 : 705 : A : 1673- 9798 (2008) 04- 0491- 06 The study onmanufacture of haydite by using industrial solidwastes YIN Guo- xun, INGM ing- fe,i YU Gong- yao (S ch ool of R esource Env ironm en t, H enan P oly technic Univers ity, J iaozu o 454003, Ch ina ) Abs tract: This papermainly discusses the use of alum ina production waste in the development of RedMud Haydite technology and methods ofpreparation conditions. By using redmud as themain raw materia,l com- bined w ith fly ash, gangue, a small amount of additives and othermaterials, a new- style ceram isite produc- tion is produced. The best ratio of raw materials, the sintering temperature and the heat preservation tmi e is determ ined, which makes and them ain properties of the haydite meets GB/T17431. 2- 1998 standards. Through a series of comparative tests, the results show that, at its best ratio of raw materials, the sintering temperature for 1 125~ 1 150 and the heat preservation tmi e of 20 m in. The density grade system of the RedMudH aydite is 600 and 410N particles of pressure. The compressible strength equivalent to 5. 5M pa, beyond 2. 0Mpa prescribed inGB/T17431. 2- 1998, and bibulous rat