基于CFD的氧燃烧低NOX研究-热能工程专业论文.docxVIP

II II Abstract* China is now the largest coal producer and consumer in the world. During coal combustion, many kinds of pollutants are released. CO2 and NOx from coal combustion significantly threaten the natural ecological environment and people’s health, so it is imperative to control CO2 and NOx emissions from coal combustion. The research about CO2 and NOx emission and control has become an important field of the topics of coal combustion. However, most techniques of pollutions control are basically single and limitation. The combustion technology which can simultaneously curb CO2, SO2, and NOx as well as other pollutant will be the most competitive and promising. Oxy-fuel combustion is just a new technology which can achieve integrative control of pollutants emissions. O2 and recycled flue gases (mainly CO2) were used as medium to replace air under combustion process in this technology. The study about NOx emission in this technology is still not enough, and more researches are needed. The commercial CFD codes FLUENT is used to investigate the performance of the international flame research foundation(IFRF) 2.5MW experimental facility on air combustion and oxy-fuel combustion, which is an ideal facility to validate industrial coal combustion models. This research pays attention to the flow field, temperature profile, components concentrations and particle tracks. The simulation data are re-examined to elucidate the distributing law of physical parameters. In view of the oxy-fuel combustion, the NOX emission have new characteristic. NOX emission is compared between air combustion and oxy-fuel combustion by Simulation base on the same oxygen consumes. In uses the oxy-fuel combustion technology in the foundation, further unifies the Oxygen concentration difference between the primary stream and secondary swirl stream technique to further reduces the NOX emission is researched. The computed result indicate that combined of these two methods can reduce the NOX emiss