基于DeviceNet现场总线的报文分析与网络监控技术研究-控制理论与控制工程专业论文.docxVIP

第 第 PAGE IV 页 第 第 III 页 网络，分析 DeviceNet 网络内部的运转机制和服务流程，以及在每一步通 讯流程中网络资源的分配、报文传输和数据处理；其次，我们设计一个 DeviceNet 网络监控终端，用来实时捕获网络上传输的数据包，并对报文 的格式和含义进行解析，同时通过对大量报文的分析，我们可以得到 DeviceNet 网络当前的运行状态以及网络上各个设备的状态；最后，在以 上协议分析的基础上，通过软件编程建立 DeviceNet 协议栈，即实现 DeviceNet 网络的运转机制和服务流程，协议栈自下而上分为硬件层、协 议层和应用层，同时在网络协议栈的基础上我们给出自定义 DeviceNet 设备的通用设计方案，即针对具体设备完成各个通用类和自定义类的属 性数据和服务函数的定义。 通过以上的研究，我们可以深入了解 DeviceNet 协议的细节，了解网 络的运转机制和服务流程，实时对网络上的设备进行监测和控制，并且 可以建立自定义 DeviceNet 工业设备。以上的研究对于 DeviceNet 网络的 维护和管理，提高产品的核心竞争力，设计更为先进、高效的现场总线 通讯协议有重要的意义。 关键词：DeviceNet，报文分析，网络监控，协议栈 Research On Packet Analysis And Network Monitoring Based On DeviceNet Fieldbus ABSTRACT DeviceNet protocol is designed specially for automation in factories. It is a CAN-based open fieldbus standard. It has a network structure of a main line and branch lines. It provides a serial communication among industrial devices which has reduced complicated and expensive connection lines dramatically. It provides diagnosis in device level. DeviceNet is a low cost and high performance communication network in coincidence with global industrial standard. More and more devices choose DeviceNet as communication method. Now DeviceNet modules which are widely used in industrial field in China are products which are produced by famous foreign companies such as frequency converter of PowerFlex700se and monitoring terminal of PanelView of Rockwell. Software which we use in DeviceNet is special configuration software such as Rslinx and RsNetWorx for DeviceNet. Usually we can not get the details of DeviceNet. We are lack of research on the data packets, structure of network, realization of protocol stack and production of host devices and slave devices of DeviceNet. We have no critical technology and can only rely on modules of large foreign companies to establish an DeviceNet system. The paper focuses on the research of inner structure of DeviceNet. It includes analysis of DeviceNet devices, analysis of DeviceNet connections, analysis of