2017春人教新目标版八年级下册 达标检测·基础过关 Unit 1 Section A(1a—2d).docVIP

温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。 达标检测·基础过关 Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Look! Two cows _______ (lie)under the tree to have a rest. 2. The doctor examined Alice carefully and took _______ (she)temperature. 3. How many _______ (foot)does a spider(蜘蛛)have? 4. Mike has studied for a long time. He should take _______ (break). 5. The old man worked in the field all the morning and his back _______ (hurt). 答案: 1. are lying 2. her 3. feet 4. breaks 5. hurt Ⅱ. 单项选择 1. —What’s______ matter with him? —He coughs all day. A. a　　　　　B. an　　　　　C. the　　　　　D. / 【解析】选C。考查固定句式。询问某人有什么问题或疾病用“What’s the matter with sb. ? ”句式。句意: ——他怎么了? ——他整天咳嗽。故选C。 2. Lisa has a______ and she can’t eat hot(辣的)food. A. earache B. sore back C. sore throat D. headache 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。have a earache耳痛;have a sore back背痛;have a sore throat嗓子痛;have a headache头痛。根据“she can’t eat hot food(她不能吃辣的食物)”可以判断“嗓子痛”, 需用“have a sore throat”。故选C。 3. The elephant has a long______ and it’s very strong. It can help us to do much work. A. arm B. mouth C. neck D. nose 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。arm“胳膊”;mouth“嘴”;neck“脖子”;nose“鼻子”。众所周知, 大象有长“鼻子”。句意: 大象有长鼻子, 并且它非常强壮。它可以帮助我们做很多工作。故选D。 4. Don’t sit______ the same way______ too long. It’s bad for your health. A. in;for B. for;in C. with;for D. with;to 【解析】选A。考查介词的用法。句意: 不要用同一个姿势坐太长时间。那对你的健康不利。表示“用同一个方式”用“in the same way”, “for+一段时间”意为“(做某事)多长时间”。故选A。 5. You may cut______ if you don’t be careful. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 【解析】选D。考查反身代词的用法。句意: 如果你不小心, 会割到自己。根据句意可以判断用反身代词yourself。故选D。 关闭Word文档返回原板块