基于MEMS的滤波器研究-电子与通信工程专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT As a key component of the Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) System, the tunable optical filter can select specific wavelength out of the multiple wavelengths. With the development of the DWDM technology, a single fiber carries more and more wavelengths and the bit rate of the single channel continuously increases. The DWDM systems are developing as intelligent all optic communication network with the dynamic route. The DWDM system requirements of tunable optical filter, will be more and more high, in addition to a large tunable range, to have excellent filtering characteristics, channel crosstalk is very small, the key is the lowest cost. Due to the tunable filter can not only reduce the size and complexity of the system, and can meet the requirements for communication protocol multiplexing, and therefore tunable filter design has become one of research hotspots in recent years. Current tunable optical filter technology, there are mainly type acousto-optic tunable optical filter (AOTF), array waveguide grating (AWG) tunable optical filter, Fabry-Perot cavity (F - P) type of tunable optical filter, fiber Bragg grating tunable optical filter and so on. These key technologies have their own characteristics, but cant meet the larger tunable range, low cost, low crosstalk, passband ceiling and polarization insensitivity and temperature requirements, so have limitations in practical project application. Based on the MEMS mirror combination of diffraction grating tunable filter as the main object of study, based on the optical properties of the optical components, the various characteristics of diffraction grating has carried on the detailed analysis, obtained in spectral expansion after the laws of light. By MEMS reflection after the receiving power of the single point detector algorithm research, design and preparation of the tunable filter. Experiments prove that the result can meet the design the required index. Main work and conclusions and innov