基于OMI数据的甘肃中部地区大气边界层SO2时空分布特征分析-地图学与地理信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE VI Abstract：SO2 is a kind of important atmospheric pollutants and an important measure of degree of atmospheric pollutants. The rapid development of remote sensing technology to study the atmospheric environmental change provides an important theoretical basis and technical support. Atmospheric boundary layer is the most close relationship with human activity of the atmosphere, known boundary layer in time and space distribution of SO2 on air quality control has important significance. Lanzhou, baiyin, and JinChang is an important industrial city in gansu province, the rapid economic development have been led to serious SO2 pollution in several areas.in this paper，Choice the central in gansu province as the study area，Located in the area of 35.5° N ~ 40° N 、101°E ~ 105.5°E , Data from the OMI SO2 in Atmospheric boundary layer，we were analyzed the Time and space changes about SO2 in central in gansu province，Explain the space-time distribution of SO2 using the data of rainfall, temperature, wind speed and direction. Estimate the total SO2 emission in the study area，Discuss the credibility of remote sensing monitoring of atmospheric SO2 using OMI data，Through the inversion of lanzhou, baiyin,jinchang of three cities in the SO2 emissions. The results of the study:(1)from the time change, the concentration of SO2 is highest in February, the lowest in May at the central in gansu province. Seasonal variation is obvious in a year,Winter is highest, lowest in summer. the trend of rising and falling average columnar value of SO2.(2) From the space distribution characteristics, There are two SO2 high value area in the study area, They are lanzhou and baiyin high value area that Located In the center of the lanzhou and baiyin city.another high value area that Located In the center of the jinchang city；both two high value area is reducing year by year. Especially the high values in lanzhou and baiyin city，Because the fastest area decreasing rate.(3) Because of the