基于Nafion有序电纺纤维的能量收集技术研究-电子与通信工程专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractAbstract Abstract Abstract With the development of low-power electronic devices and the rapid growth of wireless sensor application，the research of energy harvesting from environment is more and more important．IPMC(Ionic Polymer Metal Composites)，an intelligent material．It will generate electrical signal when it is deformed，which be used in energy harvesting．The Energy harvesting power density of the traditional IPMC is low．In this paper,the electrospinning technology combined with IPMC energy harvesting principle，new energy harvesting device was designed and fabricated in order to improve the energy output． This paper solved the problems that Nation solution cannot be spun，Nation solution of 99％purity was obtained；The analysis of near field of Nation solution jet behavior；Established theoretical model of rotational speed and fluid velocity how to affect the diameter of fiber；Start voltage law studies under different spacing and different needle inner diameter of electrospinning were carried out；The effects of voltage，Pole spacing，liquid velocity，roller speed on spinning stability,fiber diameter, uniformity of deposition and morphology were investigated． According to the laws of electrospinning process，Nation orderly electrospinning membrane was prepared．We designed 3D fiber device based fibers membrane； Studied the preparation of fibers column device，and 3D elastic PDMS-Nafion fibers column device was prepared．Water absorption test was carried out to prove that the device has the ability to absorb water． The energy output performances of 3D elastic PDMS-Nafion device were tested Finger pressure tests verifyed the feasibility of energy output；Deformation of vibration tests were carried out to study the rule of open circuit voltage．Researched on the law of resistance voltage and average power density output when device series resistance load；This paper played a critical role in promoting the IPMC energy III 万方数据 harvesting harvesting application． Keywords：IP