基于WENO格式的水流水质数值模拟-环境工程专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractNumerical Abstract Numerical Simulation of Hydrodynamic and Water Quality Based on Major：Environmental Engineering Name：Guoli YANG Signature： Supervisor：Prof．Wenli WEI Signature： Abstract With the development of numerical technology,the method of numerical simulation has been applied to hydraulic engineering、environmental engineering,and etc．In order to improve the calculation precision for the problem of water environment,the numerical model and the solution method have been renovated． In this paper,a two-dimensional flow-pollutant modul has been established based on SOme recent hydrodynamic model of shallow water．The 2D hydrodynamic and water quality simulation equations have be,ell discretized and solved by the Finite volume method and the WENO scheme．The 2D problem is transfered into a series of local 1D proMem by using Gauss-Green formula and the rotational invariance property of the flux．Therefore，the solution process is much simplized．The numerical normal flux of variables across the interface between cells is estimated by the FDS scheme．In order to simulate the flows with hi【gh resolution,this paper compares several schemes．and chooses the high distinguishing WENO scheme to treat the hydraulic parameters of the numerical flux in flow equations，and the unsteady term is discretized by Runge—Kutta method．To V甜fy the proposed model flows of dam—break and the transfer of contamination have been simulated．The comparisons between numerical results and the analytical show that the model has high simulation precise，and can meet the environmental engineering requirements．Additionally,the research results have provided a good basis for research of hydrodynamic and water quality in river flows，hydraulic cagineering,and ete． Key words：Numerical simulation；Water environment；WENO schemes；Precision 主要符号表主要符号表 主要符号表 主要符号表 C谢才系数 C污染物的垂线平均浓度 乜、D，分别为z、Y方向各污染物的扩散系数 h水深 ＆、So，分别为x，Y方向上的水底底坡 艮、％分别为z、Y方向上的摩阻底坡 S源汇项 t时间变量 甜、V分别为x、Y方向垂线平均水平流速分量 国地球自转角速度 巧