基于xuml模型驱动架构的应用研究-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACTPresently,the ABSTRACT Presently,the business rules of the organizations and enterprises are continuously adjusted to adapt to the market requirement．As the result，MIS of enterprises must be adapted to requirement continuously． On the other hand，in the 1 990’S，OOP develops rapidly,especially modeling in UML technology,while it has some shortcoming：Firstly,the system models in UML are not executable，and these models Can not be verified，thus increase the risk of the stage of system implement．Secondly,with the business rules changing，the system models in different platforms are hardly consistent．The reusability of models becomes poor,SO new methods of the MIS system developing and modeling are needed to meet the new requirements or changed business rules to the model and code of the MIS system dynamically and smoothly． In this case，a new modeling technology based on eXecutable UML and RUP(Rational Unified Process)is discussed in this paper,Meanwhile as foundation of MDA(Model Driven Architecture)conception in a way,by which we can get executable， more abstract models and test models to verify models，decreases the risk ofproject． In this paper，based on web shopping system of project，this technology is studied and system is modelled by this modelling technology． Key Word：XUML，MDA，Executable model，RUP Il 第1童引言多年浓，计算极领域缒科学家、王程技术人员鄂奁不皈探索熊够控巷《软彳譬笈杂 第1童引言 多年浓，计算极领域缒科学家、王程技术人员鄂奁不皈探索熊够控巷《软彳譬笈杂 性的开发机镧，醴降低开发成本、提商软件生产效率、增加软件的可重用性以及改 善软件可维护性等，推出了许多为软件复杂性问题的解决方案的软件开发范型。面 向过程范鍪鄹结构{乞程黟设诗是两静穰当优秀的软件开发范型。尽管这嚣季孛传统熬 软件开发藏型已渡过了其顶盛时期，偶是我们并不熊够彻底否定、摒弃其基本思想， 因为提高软件的结构化、模块化及可读性等思想是完全正确的。传统的软件开发技 术对现实毽!赛斡接述与客溪嚣然辐去较运，蘧，、+年代逐渐成熟瓣露惫对象鲶方法 则越来越驻示出其生命力，是人们普遍看好的软件问题解决方案。 进入90年代，面向对象技术得到了迅速发展。在计算机领域，出现了筒向对 象的系绞分毒蓐、露良对象瓣系统设诗、l蠢}囱对象黪程序设计语言、嚣自对象鹣粳戆 程序设计、丽向对象的数据库管理系统等等。面向对象技术在近几年逐渐为广大的 系统分析和设计人员认识、接受和推广、发展。在80年代末至90年代，OMO(0bject Management Group—OMG是定义、发蠢对象互操幸筝麓冬耱技术懿王业联盟组织)提 出UML，它不仅统一T Booth、Rumbaugh和Jacobson的表示方法，而且对其作了 进一步的发展，并最终统一为大众所接受的标准建模语言。随着UML的不断完善 发聂，在缀短的时闽蠹，UML已经袋为较停工业中占支嚣建位敬建摸语言。毽嚣嚣 在国内