基于变换理论量子图像加密算法-通信与信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

Ab Abstract PAGE PAGE III ABSTRACT As a branch of quantum information field, quantum image processing has drawn great attention of research scholars. More and more methods to represent quantum images have been proposed, and the various algorithms of combining the classical image processing techniques with quantum mechanics have been widely applied to quantum image encryption. Image encryption methods based on quantum information theory have unique advantages. However, its research is still in the preliminary stage internationally, and these methods are imperfect from the perspective of information theory. The classical image encryption algorithms have slow processing speed and the security analyses of the existing quantum image encryption algorithms are insufficient. To solve these problems, the classical encryption algorithms, quantum encryption algorithms and the application of quantum image encryption techniques combining classical with quantum encryption algorithms will be researched by using the representation of quantum image. According to the cryptography and information theory, quantum transformation theory as a new tool is applied to quantum image encryption technology. Three security and effective quantum image encryption algorithms are designed based on quantum image correlation decomposition, the generalized Arnold transform, Hadamard transform and quantum image XOR operations. In addition, in order to ensure that the algorithms have classical and quantum information theory security and better performance compared with the classical image encryption system, the theoretical analyses and experimental simulations are performed. The main research results are achieved as follows: A novel quantum gray-level image encryption and decryption algorithm based on image correlation decomposition is proposed. The correlation among image pixels is established by utilizing the superposition and measurement principle of quantum states. And a whole quantum image is