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Abstract
Customers usually describe product requirements with nature language in the early stage of product design. The efficiency and result of design depends on scientifically understanding of customers’ real intention. The formal and HYPERLINK dict://key.0895DFE8DB67F9409DB285590D870EDD/structural%20description structural description of product requirements is beneficial for designers to elicit and precisely understand design requirements, and then to make right design solution. On the other hand, the increasing information in international engineering design makes cooperation and communication more and more frequent and important. Language barriers have become difficult point of further product collaborative design in communication and cooperation.
Recursive Object Model (ROM) can sufficiently represent all linguistic elements involved in the product requirements. ROM specifies product requirements, it can help designers precisely understand design requirements. Integrating product requirements in the design process, it can make contribute to improve design efficiency and quality. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for cross language transformation based on ROM in understanding product requirements. Product requirements in the form of source nature language are transformed into ROM represented by target language. The cross language transformation method based on ROM first generates corresponding source ROM from source requirement language. Then classify objects into restrict and non-restrict semantic objects in terms of ROM relationship. At last, we do transformation for objects by preserving semantic and then generate target language ROM.
A case study illustrates the feasibility of our transformation method. We also propose a method to evaluate the precision of transformation from semantic. The method views the capability of ROM semantic representation as one factor of criterion. Our evaluate criterion named TRE is similarity to the BLEU. Experim
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