基于地质观点的煤矿区采动损害预计系统-地质工程专业论文.docxVIP

Subject：Forecast Subject：Forecast System of Mining Damages in Mining Areas Based Geology Specialty：Geologic En#neering Name ：Wang Dong-mei(Signature) Instructor：Xia Yu-cheng(Signature) ABSTRACT Undergrouud mining own75 percent in dimensions in China and the underground mining dominate coal mining．Underground mining own 92．5 in coal mining and 67．3 percent in all ofthe used mining fields．Then underground mining ofcoal mining is the hⅡgest kind of dimensions in mining．So the mining damages the biggest and mining owned more dimensions than other daraages．Someone evaluate that country almost lose 400，000,000 RMB each year．Aimed produce clean and control the mining damages，title ofthe paper is “Forecast system ofmining damages in mine based geology’． In order control the mining damages，at first we must make the influence factOrs clearly． The factOr ofmining dsJ／lages include mining factors and geologic factOrs．The mining factors include IIlining thick，nlining deptll’mining ways,re-mining,time and mining length．The geologic factors include the upper rocks characters,geologic tectonic and lectortic stress influences．Among thc geologic influence factors thcre faults and the angle ofmines． This thesis synthesis the shortage ofthinking about geologic ways offormer specialists， and gather my instructor theory，from thc geologic tectonic ways and tectonic stress ways think abom the influence the mining subsidence，And then quanafy them．In using foroeast formulas，the author apply the theory of Xia Yu-eheng of Xi’an University of Science and Technology to the amend formula of the max of subsidence and the experienced formula of moving distance．So the author used the get data to imitate subsidence plots and in the end used the sofo,va．re Win Surfer to show them． The forecast system ofmining damages in mine ar哪based geology’S main functions are：draw the research scope and get necessary data；sudhce subsidence plots with the mining length increase；show the pictx聆ofthe surface subsid