基于多梯度方向扩散张量成像的脑神经纤维可视化研究-机械设计及其理论专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT 、 句、 h悔 /鸣 Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) is a n侃-invasive imaging technology for investigating brain structure. It shows the diffusion of water molecu1es in tissue，and 也en can study the fiber direction of the brain n町ve or its thr铺 dimensions confi肌rration.η1ìs research is partly supported by National Nature Science Fund. The aim of 由is research isωimprove the imaging quality and SNR during image processing. And develop a visualization me也od of reconstruction brain tissue based onDTI. 丁he results can be conc1uded as following: Firstly，according 阳由e development of DTI and 也e basic methods，the principle of 也is research is introduced. Secondly，diffusion tensor matrix of multiple diffusion-sensitizing directions is put out based on the multiple linear regressions. By 也e calculation of condition numbers and compared wi也 traditional six diffusion-sensitizing direction，也e quality of imaging is estimated. Thirdly，according to 伽 r叫uirements of diffusion tensor algorithm design of exp田iments and selection of p盯ameters is put up. Additionally，in order to improve the image quality of result，several filt町 methods 缸es阳died， and Gauss filter me曲。d is used in the imaging processing. Finally，也e visualization is carried out combined wi也 VTK so企ware and VC programming. Compared wi仙也e characteristic of ellipse and cylinde巳加 visualization results of less gradient directions and multiple gradient directions are realized and 伽e fiber is recons位ucted. The multi gradient direction diffusion tensor image visualization is completed in 也is research， and the a饥emp臼 on fiber trac挝ng are also introduced in 也is paper. Compared with the visualization result and brain structure in anatomy，the result of this research is verifi时.This research can be valuable in the nerve fib町 regeneration. KEY WORDS: DTI ，Multi linear regression ，Visualization ， Fiber tracking 目录 第…章绪论…………………………………·… J 1.1 本课题研究意义………………… 1 1.2 国内外研究现状…..…………… l 1.2.1扩散张盘成像的国内外研究状况……… 1