心血管疾病风险评估研究的概况.pdfVIP

Advances in Clinical Medicine 临床医学进展, 2015, 5(3), 177-182 Published Online September 2015 in Hans. /journal/acm /10.12677/acm.2015.53028 Survey of the Risk Assessment of Cardiovascular Disease * Xueping Li, Yanhong Xie, Zhaoxia Xu , Yiqin Wang Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai * Email: 1403759578@ th th th Received: Aug. 8 , 2015; accepted: Aug. 28 , 2015; published: Sept. 9 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Cardiovascular diseases become the biggest burden of disease worldwide because of its high inci- dence and mortality. By collecting a large number of related literatures and comparing the present commonly used cardiovascular disease risk assessment tools such as Framingham risk assessment, the United States cholesterol program adult treatment group report (NCEP ATP III), Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation in Europe, the British QRISK cardiovascular risk algorithm, Reynolds Risk Score and so on, we find that CVD risk assessment models are continuously im- proved with more risk factor being found and also there are different degrees of limitations. As the effective and comprehensive risk assessment of CVD, which takes conventional risk factors and ge- netic factors into consideration, is not available in China, we thus put forward the new research thinking that combines traditional Chinese medical method, information from TCM Four diagnostic methods, with