动词_课件汇总.ppt

我已经学了英语。 I have studied English. 我妈妈已经打扫了房间了。 My mother has cleaned the room. 改成一般疑问句和否定句 I have already cleaned my house. Have you cleaned your house yet? I haven’t cleaned my house yet. 常用时间状语 already, just, never, ever, for+时间段…, since+时间点, yet(句尾） How long have you learned English? For… Since… I have already cleaned the room. Have you cleaned the room yet? I haven’t cleaned the room yet. I have already learned English for three years. I have already learned English since 2003. have/has been to　去过（有去有回） have/has gone to　去了（有去无回） I have been to Beijing. My brother has gone to Beijing. 典型考题 I __ the book on the desk, but it’s not there now. A. have put B. put C.will put D. had put 典型考题 She asked if we__ to school by bus tomorrow. A. will go B. goes C.went D. would go 典型考题 --I’m sorry, Cathy, I __ your radio for such a long time. – Never mind. A. have borrowed B. have lent C.have kept D. have returned 常用时间状语 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 典型考题1 I’m interested in animals, so I ________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend 答案：D。该题考查的是pay, get, take spend这四个动词的用法区别。在这四个动词中，只有spend常用于 “spend …ding sth.”的句型里，所以选D。 典型考题2 ---Listen Helen is singing in the next room. ---It _________ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may D. should 答案：A。该题考查的是情态动词的用法。表示否定地推测通常用can’t。 典型考题3 ---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. ---Oh, I am sorry I _________ dinner at my friend’s house. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had 答案：C。该题考查的是动词的时态。他们谈论的是昨天晚上某一时刻发生的事情，所以用过去进行时。 典型考题4 Listen! Some of the girls ________ about Harry Potter. Let’s join them. A. are talking B. talk C. will talk D. talked 答案：A。该题考查的是动词的时态。Listen或Look放在句首，表示说话时正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时 典型考题5 Our teacher, Miss Chen, ________English on the radio the day before yesterday. A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. had taught 答案B， the day before yesterday时间状语是前天，过去的特定的时间用一般过