晋中弓力拳地域文化特征研究民族传统体育专业论文.docxVIP

中北大学学位论文 中北大学学位论文 The Study of The Characteristics of JinZhong Gong-Li Quan’s Region Culture Abstract Along with the upsurge of cultural rush in 21th century, the research of regional culture has developed quickly. Many cultural phenomena have been into research, which have been neglected and bordering on disappearing. Gong-Li quan is among this. Through investigation, it is known that there are just some kungfu amateurs in JinZhong area, who teach and practice Gong-Li quan. But, because its level of difficulty in techniques is higher, fewer people are willing to practice. This thesis analyzed the production and development factors of Gong-Li quan, connecting with the local custom and characteristics of regional culture. Through question air and interview, this thesis has also analyzed the current development situation of Gong-li quan. At the end several pieces of advice are illustrated for the development in the future. On the side of science of ethnic traditional sports, this thesis has drawn on the theories of sociology, folklore, sports science and history. The research methods are logic analysis, field study and experts interview. Draw conclusions from the following aspects The influence of agricultural civilization. JinZhong is situated at the central region of HuangHe River Valley. The natural condition is superior. Most Gong-Li Boxers were born to farmers. These farmers created Gong-Li quan and spread it during their leisure time. The population migration in Qing Dynasty had accelerated the movement of population in JinZhong. Those immigrants engaged in business and that attracted many villagers to imitate them. In the latter of Qing Dynasty, the society was quite unstable. People who were good at Kungfu could protect themselves. At that time, merchants’ goods and their personal safety were often threatened. Then, the production of bodyguard offices had provided the material guarantee. And Gong-Li quan provided the technical support for bodyguard office