一种改进的活性边表区域填充算法-中国烟草学报-计算机工程与应用.PDFVIP

178 2014 ，50（17） Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 一种改进的活性边表区域填充算法 1，2 2 2 1 徐胜攀 ，刘正军 ，左志权 ，程耀东 1，2 2 2 1 XU Shengpan , LIU Zhengjun , ZUO Zhiquan , CHENG Yaodong 1.兰州交通大学 测绘与地理信息学院，兰州 730071 2.中国测绘科学研究院，北京 100830 1.Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730071, China 2.Chinese Academy of Surveying Mapping, Beijing 100830, China XU Shengpan, LIU Zhengjun, ZUO Zhiquan, et al. Improved active-edge-table area filling algorithm. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2014, 50 （17）：178-181. Abstract ：To improve the efficiency of area filling, the paper makes an introduction and analysis for the three common area filling algorithms and further improves the active-edge-table algorithm which has more obvious advantages compared with the others. For the deficiency of traditional algorithm, the improved algorithm makes full use of vertex information and establishes the dynamic discovery mechanism of active edges, making the time efficiency and space efficiency both improved; meanwhile, in order to fill the self-intersected polygons, an easy and effective method to detect self-intersected vertices based on scan line is proposed, making the adaptability of the algorithm enhanced. Experimental results demon- strate that the improved algorithm achieves very good results. Key words ：area-filling; active-edge-table; dynamic discovery mechanism; self-intersection 摘 要：为提高区域填充效率，对三种常见的区域填充算法进行了介绍和分析，并对其中优势较为明显的活性边表 区域填充算法进行了进一步改进。改进算法针对原始算法的不足，充分利用多边形顶点信息，建立了活性边动态发 现机制，使得算法时间效率和空间效率都得到提高；同时，为填充自相交多边形，又提出一种简单有效的基于扫描线 的多边形自相交点探测方法，使得算法的适用性得到进一步增强。实验结果表明，算法的改进取得了很好的效果。 关键词：区域填充；活性边表；动态发现机制；自相交 文献标志码：A 中图分类号：TP391 doi ：10.3778/j.issn. 1002-8331.1210-0172 1 引言 否到达边界，效率较低，目前应用并不多。种子填充是 区域填充是指用一种颜色或图案来填充一个二维