从属连词和并列连词.PPT

中考专题复习6连词 连词: 从属连词和并列连词（一）从属连词：用于连接各种从句的连词（二）并列连词：并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。常见的并列连词有：1.表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor等。2. 表选择关系的or, either…or等。3. 表转折关系的but, while（然而）等。4. 表因果关系的for, so等。 5. and: “和”在肯定句中表并列 or: “和”在否定句中表并列另外：1)or “或者”用于选择疑问句 2)or “否则”eg. ①.Which do you like better, tea or milk? ②.Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school. 6.but “但是”表转折 eg. I listened, but I heard nothing. 注意：1)though(虽然), but(但是)不能连用 2)not … but 不是…而是 eg. This book isn’t mine but yours. 7. （1）both… and : 既…又（连接主语为复数）（2） neither…nor: 既不…也不  就近原则 either…or: 或者…或者  not only … but also:不但…而且 eg.1) Both he and I are students. 2) Neither he nor I am a student. 3) Either you or I like cakes. 4) Not only the boy but also his parents have gone abroad. ( )1. ---Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in 2008? ---I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old can speak some English. A. either…or B. not only… but also C. neither…nor D. both…or( )2. We didn’t catch the train _______ we left late. A. so B. because C. but D. though( )3. Tom failed in the exam again _______ he wanted to pass it very much. A. if B. so C. though D. as ( )4. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself. A. after B. when C. if D. until( )5. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it. A. when B. until C. after D. before( )6. ---This dress was last year’s style. ---I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year. A. so that B. even though  C. as if D. ever since ( )7. Hurry up, _______ you will miss the train. A. and B. so  C. however D. or( )8. The mountain was ______ steep _____ few people in our city reached the to