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英语中2个句子的连接方法;2. 冒号(:)
He has finally made his goal known to us : he wants to be a scientist.
他终于让我们知道他的目标:他要当科学家。
3. 分号 ( ;)
He is nice; quite often he is seen helping others.
他人很好;常有人看见他在帮助别人。
4. 并列连词
He enjoys taking pictures, and he has decided to pursue the art his life career.
他喜欢摄影,并且决定要追求此种艺术作为他的终身事业
5. 副词连词
He deserves our respect because he is honest.
他值得我们尊敬,因为他诚实。
;6. 关系词
He is a man who never tells lies.
他是个从不说谎的人。; 第一节 连接符号通常用来连接两句的标点符号只有三个,即破折号(——)、冒号(:)、分号(;)。;c. 破折号也可以用来连接同位语。
He finally made his purpose known to us—to chase Susan. (不定式短语,作同位语)
他终于让我们知道他的目标——追求苏珊。
His hobby—taking pictures—is far more interesting than mine. (动名词短语作同位语)
他的爱好——摄影——比我的爱好有趣多了。
2. 冒号:
此类符号也可用来连接句子,强调前面句子中的名词。
He has made his goal known: he wants to be a scientist.
名词
3. 分号:
a. 此类符号在文章中较常出现,等于“ 逗号+连词(and, so, but...)”。
He is a man of principle; we all respect him.
= He is a man of principle, so we all respect him.
( 他是有原则的人,因此我们都尊敬他。)
;He is a photographer; quite often he travels abroad to take pictures.
= He is a photographer, and quite often he travels abroad to take pictures.
(他是个摄影家,常常出国摄影。)
He is nice; no one likes him, though.
= He is nice, but no one likes him.
(他人很好,然而没人喜欢他。)
b. 句子中的对等语原本用逗号相隔,再以并列连词相连,但是如果对等语中间有插入语时,会多出一些逗号。为了句子意思清楚,可用分号取代逗号。
He said that he had no money, that he had no friends to count on, and that he expected me to help him.
He said that he had no money; that ,because of his ill temper, he had no friends to count on ; and that he expected me to help him.
( 他说他没钱,又说因脾气不好而没有朋友可投靠,所以希望我能帮助他。)
同理:
He enjoys dancing, swimming and jogging.
He enjoys dancing, which is his hobby; swimming,which he often does on Sundays; and jogging.
(他喜欢跳舞,那是他的爱好;也喜欢去游泳,而且周日常去;还喜欢慢跑。)
; 第二节 并列连词;b. 短语
I came to see him and (to) tell him the truth.( 对等的不定式短语)
Does he work in Beijing or in Shanghai ? (对等的介词短语)
He is not good at English but poor at it. ( 对等的形容词短语作表语)(他英语不是很
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