(新课标)高三英语总复习 语法专项突破一 时态和语态课件 北师大版.ppt

14. (2013·陕西宝鸡质检)The Shanghai Disneyland theme park under construction now_______ to open to the public in 2015. A. expects B. is expected C. will be expected D. is being expected 答案 B 解析 考查动词时态和语态。句意：现在在建的上海迪士尼主题公园预计要在2015年对公众开放。对当前发生的事情进行客观陈述用一般现在时；由句意知用被动语态。 15. (2013·河北衡水中学一模)All the Harry Potter books by Joanne Rowling, a poor single mother_______ in Edinburgh, _______ all over the world. A. lives; are well sold B. lives; sell good C. living; sell well D. living; are well sold 答案 C 解析 句意：乔安娜·罗琳，住在爱丁堡的一个贫穷的单亲母亲，写的所有《哈利·波特》的书在全世界都很畅销。句子主干为：All the Harry Potter books sell well.第一空living是现在分词，作定语修饰mother；第二空为主句的谓语动词，sell表示事物的属性，所以用主动形式；另外，用副词well修饰动词sell。 16. (2013·北京东城区示范校联考)— You look tired. — Yes. I _______ non-stop until 8 o’clock. A. had worked B. work C. have worked D. was working 答案 A 解析 句意：——你看上去很累。——是的，我一直工作到了8点没有休息。依句意可知，work这一动作在过去的时间8点前就结束了，所以用过去完成时表示“过去的过去”。 17. (2013·江西九校联考)— Have you ever been involved in an automobile accident? — Only once. My car slid on a rainy night and went off the road. Fortunately I_______ my seatbelt. A. was wearing B. wore C. have worn D. had worn 答案 A 解析 句意：——你出过车祸吗?——出过一次。在一个雨夜我的车溜出了公路，幸运的是我(那时)系着安全带。依句意可知，车溜出去的那一刻我正系着安全带，所以用过去进行时。 18. (2013·海南琼海一模)— When did you move to Qionghai? — In 2009. But I_______ in Haikou for many years. A. have worked B. would work C. have been working D. worked 答案 D 解析 句意：——你什么时候搬到琼海的?——在2009年。但是我在海口工作了很多年。根据句意可知说话者说的是过去的事情，故用过去时。 19. (2013·西安五大名校模拟)The places of interest in Xi’an attract my family all the time, and I hope we _______ ourselves this time next year. A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying 答案 D 解析 句意：西安的名胜古迹一直吸引着我们一家人，我希望明年的这个时候我们正在游玩。时间状语this time next year提示该句为将来某一时间正在进行的动作，故使用将来进行时。 20. (2013·长沙模拟)A killer whale at Sea World Orlando jumped out of its tank on Wednesday and fatally attacked a worker as horrified visitors _______. A. has been looking up B. looked on C. had looked off D. was looking