高考英语二轮专题复习考前必刷1.docVIP

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考前必刷(一) 权威压轴完胜高考 第一组 A (2018·云南师大附中高三适应性考试)Nowadays Chinese are using the solar calendar. But at the same time, Chinese are also using their own lunar calendar. Each lunar year __1__ (give) the name of one of these animals: the rat, the ox, the tiger, the hare, the dragon, the snake, the horse, the sheep, the monkey, the cock, the dog and the pig. This list repeats __2__(it) every twelve years, __3__ is a main feature of the Chinese lunar calendar. Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon, and the full moon always comes on the __4__(fifteen) day of the month. The New Year in China, __5__(actual) better known as the Spring Festival, always falls __6__ January 21st and February 20th. On the last day of each lunar year, the Chinese will hold __7__ big family reunion dinner. All the members of a family, with the __8__(except) of married daughters, will try to be present on this festival occasion, even if they have to travel many miles __9__(return) to the home of their parents. After the dinner, even children will stay __10__(wake) until the midnight to welcome the Spring Festival. 答案:【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。当今,中国人在使用阳历的同时也使用阴历。本文介绍了中国的阴历及春节的习俗。 1.is given 解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意:阴历中每一年都会以这些动物中的一种来命名:鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。设空处在句中作谓语,此处为客观介绍中国的阴历年,因此,应用一般现在时,指“被给予”,应用被动语态:主语为Each lunar year,为第三人称单数。故填is given。 2.itself 解析:考查代词。句意:各个生肖年每十二年会重复一次,这是中国阴历的主要特点。设空处作repeats的宾语,与主语同指一个事物,应用反身代词。故填itself。 3.which 解析:考查定语从句。句意见上一题解析。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面一整句话,且关系词在从句中作主语,因此,应用which引导该从句。故填which。 4.fifteenth 解析:考查数词。句意:每个中国阴历月份从一轮新月开始,满月总是出现在每个月的第十五天。根据句意可知,此处指“第十五天”,设空处前有定冠词the,因此应用序数词。故填fifteenth。 5.actually 解析:考查词性转换。句意:新年,实际上更是以“春节”而著称,总是在1月21日和2月20日之间。设空处修饰better known as the Spring Festival,作状语,应用副词。故填actually。 6.between 解析:考查介词。句意见上一题解析。between...and...为固定短语,意为“在……和……之间”。故填between。 7.a 解析:考查冠词。句意:每年除夕,中国人都会举行家庭的团聚盛宴。dinner为可数名词,此处泛指“一次团聚盛宴”,其前应用不定冠词。故填a。 8.exception 解析:考查词性转换。句意:除夕夜,除了已婚的女儿,所有的家庭成员会尽力参加这次节日盛宴,即使他们要走很多英里都要回到父母的家。with the exception of...意为“除……外”。故填exception。 9.to

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