基于VirtualLabAcoustics的蜂窝夹层板结构传声特性分析.PDF

第37 卷 第4 期 噪 声 与 振 动 控 制 Vol 37 No.4 2017 年8 月 NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL Aug. 2017 文章编号：1006-1355(2017)04-0034-06+68 基于Virtual. Lab Acoustics 的蜂窝夹层板 结构传声特性分析 范 鑫，崔洪宇，洪 明 （大连理工大学 船舶结构强度振动噪声研究所，辽宁 大连 116024 ） 摘 要：针对蜂窝夹层板进行传声特性仿真计算分析。基于声学间接边界元理论，利用有限元软件Patran 进行夹层 板的三维实体建模和模态分析，采用声学软件Virtual. Lab Acoustics 计算结构的传声性能，得到场点声压分布、构件两 侧声压级差和结构隔声量曲线。在此基础上系统地探讨面板厚度和密度以及芯层高度、壁厚及壁长五个设计参量对 蜂窝夹层板传声性能的影响。结果显示，面板厚度与芯层高度对结构在低频段尤其是刚度控制区域的隔声性能影响 显著。 关键词：振动与波；蜂窝夹层板；声学间接边界元；传声损失；仿真 中图分类号：TU 112.41 ；TU 112.594 ；TB535.1 文献标识码：A DOI 编码：10.3969/j.issn. 1006-1355.2017.04.008 Analysis of Acoustic Performance of Honeycomb Sandwich Panels Based on Virtual. Lab Acoustics FAN Xin , CUI Hong-yu , HONG Ming （Institute of Ship Structure Strength and Vibration Noise, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning China ） Abstract : The acoustic performance of a honeycomb sandwich panel is studied by numerical simulation. Based on the acoustic indirect boundary element theory, a 3D model is established and then modal analysis is conducted with the help of finite element software Patran. To obtain the sound pressure distribution, sound pressure level difference and transmission loss of the panel, the acoustic software Virtual. Lab Acoustics is used in the process of the acoustic performance calculation. On this basis, the influences of the face thickness and density, the thickness of the core, the thickness and the length of the honeycomb wall on the sound transmission loss are analyzed systematically. The results indi