人教版高中英语高中英语选修八unit1 a land of diversity learning about language 名师公开课市级获奖课件（共22张ppt）.pptVIP

Homework Finish activities 1-3 on page 48 on the workbook. 1. Complete the following chart with the new words from the text. Adjective Noun major hard race distinct majority hardship racial distinction Adjective Noun Italian Korea Pakistan Denmark Italy Korean Pakistani Danish 通过前面的学习我们知道，词性的改变可以在其_____加上成分，单词的____ 就会改变。这就是我们学过的“后缀”。 词根 词性 A suffix is a particle, which is added to the end of a root. Suffixes do not change the meaning of the root, but its part of speech. e.g. lead (v.)→ leadership (n.) ill (adj.)→ illness (n.) Although each suffix has its own meaning, it can’t be used separately without the root.　　 However, some suffixes add new meanings to the newly formed words. e.g. meaning → meaningless think → thinker 1. Suffixes used as a noun signifier Verb Adjective Suffix Noun read -er reader act -or actor train -ee trainee build -ing building attend -ance attendance Verb Adjective Suffix Noun punish -ment punishment invent -tion invention sick -ness sickness special -ist specialist true -th truth 2. Suffixes used as an adjective signifier Noun Verb Suffix Adjective wind -y windy hope -ful hopeful adventure -ous adventurous hero -ic (-ical) heroic nation -al national care -less careless Noun Verb Suffix Adjective trouble -some troublesome depend -ent/-ant dependent comfort -able/-ible comfortable act, imagine -ive/-tive/- ative/-itive active, imaginative, Noun Verb Suffix Adjective second -ary secondary change -able changeable annoy -ing annoying excite -ed excited 3. Suffixes used as a verb signifier Adjective Noun Suffix Verb broad fright -en broaden, frighten simple -fy simplify modern ize (-ise) modernize Complete these sentences, using new words from the text. 1. A _________ country consists of a group of states. 2. That is the biggest ________ church I have ever seen. 3. The ________ of us voted for Mr. Red, who then became chairman of the committee. federal Catholic majority 4.