人教版高中英语必修五unit2the united kingdomperiod4grammar名师公开课市级获奖课件（20张）.pptxVIP

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2019-02-26 发布于湖北
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人教版高中英语必修五unit2the united kingdomperiod4grammar名师公开课市级获奖课件（20张）.pptx

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2018学年度人教版必修五Unit2The United Kingdom Period4Grammar —过去分词作宾语补足语; [思维导图]　;作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自及物动词，表示被动和完成意义，说明宾语所处的状态。一般跟它前面的宾语在逻辑上构成动宾关系，表示被动，其结构形式为：主语＋谓语动词＋宾语＋过去分词。;一、常见的过去分词作宾语补足语的情况 1.感官动词see，hear，notice，observe，watch，feel等后，可用过去分词作宾语补足语。;2.使役动词have/get和make后，用过去分词作宾语补足语。;3.状态类动词keep，leave等后面，用过去分词作宾语补足语。;4.表示“意愿；命令”的动词，如like，want，wish，order等可用过去分词作宾语补足语，相当于过去分词前省略了to be。;5.过去分词用在“with＋宾语＋宾补”这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。;二、过去分词/现在分词/不定式作宾语补足语的区别 1.感官动词后接复合宾语的比较;I saw him taken away by two men. 我看到他被俩人带走了。(被动，完成) I saw him walk into the building. 我看到他走进了大楼。(主动，完成) I saw him walking toward the building. 我看到他朝着大楼走去。(主动，进行);2.使役动词make，have，get，keep等后加复合宾语的比较 (1)make＋宾语＋done/do; (2)have＋宾语＋done/doing/do;(3)get＋宾语＋done/doing/to do;(4)keep＋宾语＋done/doing;3.with复合结构中补足语的比较;Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I’ll get your material _________(type)in the library upstairs. 2.With all his lessons _________ (prepare)，Peter went to bed，relaxed. 3.To their great fear，they found themselves _________ (catch) in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had. 4.He’s a good watch repairer and can get the clock _________ (go) again. 5.He tried in vain to make himself ___________ (understand)in Chinese，because most of them came from Europe.;6.Television keeps us _________ (inform)of the latest news and also provides entertainment at home. 7.You were here just now.Did you notice anyone _________ (enter) the house? 8.Jimmy has had his bike _________,and he is going to have somebody _________ his radio tomorrow.(repair) 9.With much homework ___________ (finish)，I am not allowed to go out. 10.As soon as the teacher entered the classroom，he found several students _________ (talk) aloud.;Ⅱ.完成句子 1.All the parents feel very happy ____________________________(看到他们的孩子被照顾) well in the nursery. 2. _____________________ (所有的工作都做完了)，I feel very relaxed now. 3.I promise you that I’ll _______________________ (让这个新计划通过) at the meeting to be held next week. 4.The girl answered the question in such a low voice that she couldn’t _________