FLUENT翼型算例_-_Flow_over_an_Airfoil-_Problem_Specification教程英文文献资料.pdfVIP

FLUENT - Flow over an Airfoil- Problem Specification Author: Rajesh Bhaskaran, Cornell University Problem Specification 1. Create Geometry in GAMBIT 2. Mesh Geometry in GAMBIT 3. Specify Boundary Types in GAMBIT 4. Set Up Problem in FLUENT 5. Solve! 6. Analyze Results 7. Refine Mesh Problem 1 Problem 2 Problem Specification Consider air flowing over NACA 4412 airfoil. The free stream velocity is 50 m/s and the angle of attack is 2°. Assume standard sea-level values for the free stream properties: Pressure = 101,325 Pa Density = 1.2250 kg/m3 Temperature = 288.16 K Kinematic viscosity v = 1.4607e-5 m2/s We will determine the lift and drag coefficients under these conditions using FLUENT. Step 1: Create Geometry in GAMBIT If you wish to skip the steps for grid creation, you can download the mesh file here (right-click and select Save As...) and go to Step 4. Higher Resolution Image This tutorial leads you through the steps for generating a mesh in GAMBIT for an airfoil geometry. This mesh can then be read into FLUENT for fluid flow simulation. In an external flow such as that over an airfoil, we have to define a far field boundary and mesh the region between the airfoil geometry and the far field boundary. It is a good idea to place the far field boundary well away from the airfoil since well use the ambient conditions to define the boundary conditions at the far field. The farther we are from the airfoil, the less effect it has on the flow and so more accurate is the far field boundary condition. The far field boundary well use is the line ABCDEFA in the figure above. c is the chord length. Start GAMBIT Create a new directory called airfoil and start GAMBIT from that directory by typing gambit -id airfoil at the command prompt. Under Main Menu, select Solver FLUENT 5/6 since the mesh to be created is to be used in FLUENT 6.0. Import Edge To specify the airfoil geometry, well import a file containing a list of ve