英语八年级下人教新课标unit6sectiona3a-4学案.docVIP

【学习目标】： 知识目标 1.识记并会运用单词raise, several, skater 2.理解并运用短语 talk to sb. , an hour ago, three and a half years 3. 掌握并运用句型 (1) Students are skating to raise money for charity. . (2) So how long have you been playing ? Three and a half years. 情感目标：培养学生们的交际能力，以及相互帮助和合作的能力。 【学习重难点】：重点：掌握3a中的重要短语及句型。 难点：现在完成进行时的用法. 自主预习 预习任务 【Task One】 写出下列单词及短语。 1.筹集，筹募__________2.几个的，数个的__________3.溜冰者____________ 4. 三年半______________/_______________ 5.马拉松溜冰比赛_____________6.几个溜冰者__________________7.整整五个小时___________________8.第一个开始做某事的___________________9.一小时前_______________10为慈善团体筹募钱________________________ 【Task Two】：找出下列句子。 1.孩子们正在为慈善团体筹募钱而溜冰。 Students are ____________________. 2.马拉松溜冰比赛已经进行了五个小时。The ________marathon____________. 3.艾利森是第一个开始的已经滑了整整五个小时。 Alison was____________and has_______________. 4.他只是一个小时前开始的。He ___________________________. 5.你已经打了多长时间？How __________________________? 【Task Three】 ：Read 3a and tell T or F 1. The skating marathon is in the Hilltop 2. Students are skating to raise money for charity. ( ) 3. The skating marathon has been going for six hours now. ( ) 4. Sam was the first to start . ( ) 5. Sam and Lu Ning have been skating for four hours.( ) (二)预习诊断. 1.Do you have post cards? We want _____. A. much B. more C. several D. a little 2.The players are singing ___money for poor children. A. raise B. to do C. to raise 3.Tom _________stamps since 1981. He is a great_________. A. has been collecting , collection B. collected , collected C. collecting, collector D. has been collecting ,. collector 4.Lily was the first girl ___to the classroom yesterday. A. got B. to get C. to got (三) 预习反思 Do you have any questions ? 二．课中实施 Step 1 预习交流------精讲点拨 each student raises ten yuan for charity. 每个学生为慈善机构捐10元。 each 在此处为形容词，意为“每个的；各个的”。 【知识拓展】辨析each与every 都可作形容词，都有“每个的；各个的” 的意思。但，each还可作代词，意为“各个，各自” each 强调个别，而every强调整体。例如： We have three meals every day. Each of us ha