合作繁殖的进化与遗传模式.pdfVIP

Open Journal of Nature Science 自然科学, 2018, 6(3), 151-156 Published Online May 2018 in Hans. /journal/ojns /10.12677/ojns.2018.63023 Evolution and Genetic Model of Cooperative Breeding Juanjuan Rao College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei th th th Received: Apr. 20 , 2018; accepted: May 4 , 2018; published: May 11 , 2018 Abstract Cooperative breeding has always been a hot topic in behavior ecology. Despite essential progress in cooperative breeding, we still lack detailed knowledge of its molecular mechanisms, genetic ba- sis, evolutionary dynamics and ontogeny. In this paper, we summarize the concepts of genetic and non-genetic inheritance in cooperative breeding genetic model, as well as a genetic framework containing indirect genetic effects. In addition, we argue that non-genetic inheritance includes transgenerational epigenetic effects, parental effects, ecological and cultural inheritance, will pro- vide a more detailed perspective of the evolutionary mechanism of cooperation. Keywords Cooperative Breeding, Evolution, Genetic Inheritance, Non-Genetic Inheritance 合作繁殖的进化与遗传模式 饶娟娟 武汉大学生命科学学院，湖北 武汉 收稿日期：2018年4月20 日；录用日期：2018年5月4 日；发布日期：2018年5月11 日 摘 要 合作繁殖一直是行为生态学的研究热点，尽管合作繁殖的研究已经取得了重要进展，但是我们仍然缺乏 关于其分子机制、遗传基础、进化动力学和个体发生的详细知识。本文总结了关于合作繁殖遗传模式中 基因和非基因遗传的概念，以及一个包含间接遗传效应的遗传框架。此外，我们认为非基因的遗传，比 如继代表观遗传效应、亲本效应、生态因素和文化遗传等，会给我们透视合作繁殖的进化机制提供一个 文章引用: 饶娟娟. 合作繁殖的进化与遗传模式[J]. 自然科学, 2018, 6(3): 151-156. DOI: 10.12677/ojns.2018.63023 饶娟娟 更细腻的视角。 关键词 合作繁殖，进化，基因遗传，非基因遗传 Copyright © 2018 by author and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/