帕立骨化醇亚微乳注射液的处方和工艺研究-中国药房.PDF

帕立骨化醇亚微乳注射液的处方和工艺研究-中国药房.PDF

帕立骨化醇亚微乳注射液的处方和工艺研究 * 兰 洁 ,管璐晗,朱学琳(重庆华邦制药有限公司,重庆 401121) 中图分类号 R943 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408(2014)29-2743-04 DOI 10.6039/j.issn. 1001-0408.2014.29.18 摘 要 目的:确定帕立骨化醇亚微乳注射液的处方和制备工艺。方法:以粒径为评价指标,筛选制备亚微乳的均质压力(700~ 1200bar )和次数(6~14次);以含量为评价指标,筛选亚微乳的pH (4.0~9.0);以外观和杂质总量为评价指标,筛选灭菌温度和时 间(115℃、30min ;121℃、15min ;126℃、3min );以外观、粒径、包封率为评价指标,筛选亚微乳油相的组成[大豆油- 中链甘油三 酸酯(15∶0~0∶15)]、卵磷脂用量(0.6%~1.8%)、泊洛沙姆188用量(0.2%~0.6%);以Zeta 电位和外观为评价指标,筛选油酸钠 用量(0~0.1%);以pH 和杂质总量为评价指标,筛选维生素E 用量(0~0.08%)。按确定的工艺和处方制备的亚微乳注射液,分别 在4、25、40 ℃下放置6个月,观察其理化性质变化。结果:优选处方和工艺为15%油相[大豆油- 中链甘油三酸酯(7.5∶7.5)] ,1.5% 卵磷脂,0.5%泊洛沙姆188,0.1%油酸钠,0.08%维生素E ,2.25%甘油;均质前调节至pH 8.0,900bar 压力下均质10次,再于121℃ 灭菌15min 。所制亚微乳注射液在4、25℃下6个月内理化性质各指标无明显变化,40 ℃下放置6个月样品的pH 和Zeta 电位略有 下降,粒径和总杂质量有所增大。结论:该制剂处方合理,工艺可行,在4~25℃下质量稳定。 关键词 帕立骨化醇;亚微乳;处方;工艺 Study on the Formulation and Preparation Technology of Paricalcitol Submicroemulsion Injection LAN Jie ,GUAN Lu-han ,ZHU Xue-lin (Chongqing Huapont Pharmaceutical Co. ,Ltd. ,Chongqing 401121,Chi- na ) ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE :To determine the formulation and preparation technology of Paricalcitol submicroemulsion injection. METHODS :Using particle size as index ,homogenization pressure (700-1 200 bar )and times (6-14times )of submicroemulsion were screened ;using content as index ,pH of submicroemulsion was screened (4.0-9.0);using appearance and total content of im- purity as index ,sterilization temperature and time were screened (115 ℃for 30min ;121 ℃for 15min ;126 ℃for 3min );using appearance ,particle size and entrapment efficiency as index ,the components of oil phase [soybean oil-median chain triglyceride oil (15∶0-0∶15)] ,the amount of lecithin (0.6%-1.8%)and poloxamer 188 (0.2%-0.6%)were screened ;using Zeta-potential and appearance as index ,the amount of sodium oleate was screened (0-0.1%);using pH and total content of impurity as index ,the amount of vitamin E was screen

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