中国科学院中国生态系统研究网络CERN生态站自评价综合报告.PDF

Welcome all the friends and scientists all over the world to Cele National Station Cele National Field Research Station for Desert Grassland Ecosystems Introduction of basic situation and some achievements in control desertification Director Jiaqiang Lei Deputy director Fanjiang Zeng 19th September 2013 Cele Xinjiang Contents 1. General Situation 2. Research fields 3. Basic Conditions 4. Research Team 5. Achievements 6. Future Plans 1. General Situation — Geographic locality  The foreland of Cele Oasis in the southern margin of Tarim Basin （80°43′45″E，37°00′57″N）  The area of Cele National Station is about 130 hectares Junggar Basin Tarim Basin 1. General Situation — Geographic locality  10 Km to Cele County  1400 Km to Urumqi  More than 4000 Km to Beijing Urumqi Cele Station Beijing 1. General Situation — Developmental periods 1983 ：Establishment  2003 ：Join the Chinese Ecosystem 1995 ：UNEP rewards Research Network (CERN) 2001: Join the monitoring  2005 ：Join the National Ecosystem network of the State Forestry Research Network of China （CNERN） Administration 1. General Situation — Regional representation Extremely arid Arid center of the Eurasian continent ；Average annual precipitation 50mm，Average annual evaporation 2500mm 0.03 annual precipitation ：35.1mm annual evaporation ：2595.3mm 0.02 0.01 0 策勒 哈密 吐鲁番 库尔勒 阿克苏 喀什 和田 annual precipitation /annual evaporation 年降水量与年蒸发量之比 1. General Situation — R