某磨齿机圆盘零件加工工艺分析与夹具设计说明书.docVIP

湖 南 科 技 大 学 毕 业 设 计（ 论 文 ） 题目 某磨齿机圆盘零件 加工工艺分析及夹具设计 作者 许 胜 学院 机电工程学院 专业 机械设计制造及其自动化 学号 1103010623 指导教师 杨 国 庆 二〇一五 年 5 月 30 日 摘 要 在学完了大学四年的机械设计制造及其自动化的所以课程以后对机械这个行业有了更深入的认识。当下机械制造工艺日新月异，加工方式越来越简便，数控加工中心逐渐代替了大量传统机床的位置，快捷、高效、高精度、经济性好。3D打印机的出现也正冲击着这个行业。 着眼于现状，传统机床仍将在中国制造业中持续数十年。作为这个专业的一名学生，从基础出发，从传统工艺出发做出这篇毕业设计对于今后在这个领域的发展也不可否认其有着重大意义。 我所设计的是磨齿机涡轮下圆盘的制造工艺及其所用到的专用夹具的设计，综合运用了《机械制造技术基础》、《工程材料与成型技术基础》、《机床夹具设计》以及制图课程。专用夹具的设计可减少装夹时间、提高生产效率、降低劳动强度。这次设计促进我综合运用大学四年里所学的理论知识，是一次知识的升华。融入实习期间的在工厂实践经验，提高分析和解决工艺问题、工艺规程和专用夹具设计的能力，以及运用有关手册、图表资料，为今后所从事的行业打基础、做铺垫。 关键词：机械加工工艺；机床夹具。 ABSTRACT Finished studying at the university of four years of mechanical design and manufacturing and its automation so after course of mechanical have a deeper understanding of the industry. Rapid progress in the mechanical manufacturing process, processing way more and more convenient, CNC machining center gradually take the place of a lot of traditional machine tool, shortcut, high efficiency, high accuracy and good economy. The appearance of 3 d printers are also impact on the industry. Focus on the present situation, the traditional machine tool will still last for decades in Chinas manufacturing industry. As a student of this major, starting from the foundation, embarks from the traditional process to make the graduation design for the future development in this field and theres no denying it has important significance. Traditional mechanical manufacturing technology including turning, milling, planing, grinding, process arrangement, cutting parameter, cutting tool parameters and so on a series of factors affect the parts quality and production efficiency are the predecessors experience accumulated gradually. I design the manufacturing process of ball valve bonnet and drilling of special fixture used in the design, the integrated use of mechanical manufacturing technology foundation, engineering material and the molding technology foundation, journal of machine tool fixture design and car