新目标英语八年级上册Section B.pptVIP

Western Diet Bad for Human Health, Environment 西方饮食对身体健康、对环境不利 From VOA Learning English, this is the Health Report.这里是美国之音慢速英语的健康报道。The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and for the environment. Those findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.世界风靡的西方饮食习惯对人身体健康、对环境不利。这些发现源自于一本《自然》杂志的最新报道。There are ways to solve this diet-health-environment problem. But they will require a change in eating habits. And what we eat can be a product of culture, personal taste, price and ease.有一些方法能够解决这个饮食——健康——环境的问题。但是人们需要改变饮食习惯。我们吃的东西是一种文化、个人的品味、一种价格和放松方式的产物。David Tilman is a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota. In the study, he examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how diet affected health.大卫·蒂尔曼是明尼苏达大学生态学的教授。在研究中，他考察了来自100个国家的人的饮食习惯，以及饮食如何影响他们的健康。Mr. Tilman noted a movement beginning in the 1960s. He found that as nations industrialized, population increased and earnings rose. More people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.蒂尔曼指出20世纪60年代就开始一项运动。他发现随着工业化程度加深、人口增长和收入增加。越来越多的人开始采用西方的饮食方式。The Western diet is high in refined, or processed, sugar, fat, oil and meat. By eating these foods, people began to get fatter -- and sicker.西方的饮食中富含精炼物或者加工的糖、脂肪、油和肉,吃这些食物,人们开始变胖，更容易生病。 ;How often do you exercise?;学习目标： 1.熟练掌握以下句型： --How often do you drink milk? --I drink milk every day. -- Do you like it ? --No, but my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health. 2.熟练掌握以下词汇和词语：coffee, health, be good/bad for, junk food，junk。 3.能够区分健康食品和不健康食品,养成健康的生活方式并自觉抵制不健康的生活方式。;How often……?;BRAINSTORM头脑风暴;fruit;;coffee; New Word and Expressions; ;How often do you …?;healthy: unhealthy:;healthy: unhealthy:;1. ___ junk food 2. ___ milk 3. ___ fruit 4. ___ vegetables 5. ___sleep 6. ___ coffee;Ask and answer questions. Use the words from 1a. ;1c. Listen to the interview（采访） abo