基于CHAID决策树方法的城市居民通勤时间影响因素分析_以南京为例.pdfVIP

人文地理 2013年第6期总第134期 文章编号:1003-2398(2013)06-0068-06 基于CHAID 决策树方法的城市居民 通勤时间影响因素分析 ——以南京为例 1 2 2 2 熊丽芳 ，甄 峰 ，钱 前 ，黄 莹 （1.南京大学地理与海洋科学学院，南京210093 ；2.南京大学建筑与城市规划学院，南京210093） THETHE INFLUENCINGINFLUENCING FACTORSFACTORS ANALYSISANALYSIS OFOF CITYCITY RESIDENTSRESIDENTS ’’ COMMUTECOMMUTE TIMETIME BASEDBASED ONON CHAIDCHAID MODELMODEL OFOF DECISIONDECISION TREE:TREE: AA CASECASE STUDYSTUDY OFOF NANJINGNANJING 1 2 2 2 XIONG Li-fang , ZHEN Feng , QIAN Qian , HUANG Ying （1.SchoolofGeographicandOceanographicSciences,NanjingUniversity,Nanjing210093,China; 2.SchoolofArchitectureandUrbanPlanning,NanjingUniversity,Nanjing210093,China） Abstract:Abstract: Along with the expansion of the city, both the commuting distance and commute time increase which influences city residents to improve the quality of life. So there is a strong need to explore the influ- encing factors of residents commute time. With applying CHAID model of decision tree, the author makes an empirical study of Nanjing city based on questionnaire survey, data collection and analysis. The author discusses the factors influencing the residents commute time and the interaction effect within factors. The re- sults indicate that: ①there are nine factors: the preferred commuting tool, the occupation type, the gender, the monthly transportation fee, the housing sources, the number of schools within 800M radiation radius, the place of residence changed or not, w