《世界贸易组织规则》教学课件第2章.pptVIP

一、世界贸易组织协定的构成 序言Preamble第1条WTO的建立Establishment of the organization第2条WTO的范围Scope of the WTO第3条WTO的职能Functions of the WTO第4条WTO的结构Structure of the WTO第5条与其他组织的关系Relations with Other Organizations第6条秘书处The Secretariat第7条预算和会费Budget and Contributions第8条WTO的地位Status of the WTO第9条决策Decision-Making第10条修正Amendments第11条创始成员资格Original Membership第12条加入Accession第13条多边贸易协定在特定成员间的不适用Non-Application of Multilateral Trade AgreementsBetween Particular Members第14条接受、生效和交存Acceptance, Entry into Force and Deposit第15条退出Withdrawal第16条杂项条款Miscellaneous Notes附件1A货物贸易多边协定MULTILATERAL AGREEMENT ON TRADE IN GOODS1994年关税与贸易总协定General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994农业协议Agreement on Agriculture实施动植物卫生检疫措施协议Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures纺织品与服装协议Agreement on Textiles and Clothing技术性贸易壁垒协议Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade与贸易有关的投资措施协议Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures关于实施1994年关税与贸易总协定第6条的协议Agreement on Implementation of Article VI of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994关于实施1994年关税与贸易总协定第7条的协议Agreement on Implementation of Article VII of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994装运前检验协议Agreement on Preshipment Inspection原产地规则协议Agreement on Rules of Origin进口许可程序协议Agreement on Import Licensing Procedures补贴与反补贴措施协议Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures保障措施协议Agreement on Safeguards附件1B服务贸易总协定及附件GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TRADE IN SERVICES AND ANNEXES附件1C与贸易有关的知识产权协定AGREEMENT ON TRADE-RELATED ASPECTS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS附件2关于争端解决规则与程序的谅解UNDERSTANDING ON RULES AND PROCEDURES GOVERNING THE SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES附件3贸易政策审议机制TRADE POLICY REVIEW MECHANISM附件4诸边贸易协议PLURILATERAL TRADE AGREEMENTS民用航空器贸易协议Agreement on Trade in Civil Aircraft政府采购协议Agreement on Government Procurement国际奶制品协议International Dairy Agreement 国际牛肉协议International Bovine Meat Agreement 附件一、附件二和附件三作为多边贸易协定，所有成员都必须接受。 附件四属于诸边贸易协定，仅对签署方有约束力，成员可以自愿选择参加。 二、世界贸易组织的宗旨与目标 宗旨 世界贸易组织的目标： 建立一个包括货物、服务及与贸易有关的知识产权等在内更加完备、更具活力和永久性的多边贸易体制，以实现包括关税与贸易总协定在内乌拉圭回合多边贸易谈判的所