基于时间反转算子分解算法的板中导波小缺陷成像.PDF

第44卷 第5期 北 京 工 业 大 学 学 报 Vol.44 No.5 2018年 5月 JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OFTECHNOLOGY May2018 基于时间反转算子分解算法的板中导波小缺陷成像 邓摇 菲,胡方朝,张摇 僖 (上海应用技术大学电气与电子工程学院,上海摇 201418) 摘摇 要:为进一步提高板中微小缺陷检测成像能力,将基于时间反转算子分解算法引入基于导波的板中缺陷检测 成像研究中. 该算法能将波的能量重新聚焦在多个极小的散射体上,每个散射体都对应一个显著的特征值,因此, 通过对时间反转算子的奇异值分解获得特征向量,并通过将得到的时间反转信号反向传播来单独地对各个散射体 进行成像,且提供各个散射体的相关信息. 数值模拟结果表明该算法能实现缺陷定位,且小缺陷的成像分辨率明显 优于传统时间反转成像方法,有望进一步用于复合板中的小缺陷检测成像研究. 关键词:导波;时间反转;奇异值分解;缺陷成像 中图分类号:TB553 文献标志码:A 文章编号:0254-0037(2018)05-0743-06 doi:10.11936/ bjutxb2017080039 Imaging Small Damages in Plates Using DORT Processing DENG Fei,HU Fangchao,ZHANG Xi (College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Shanghai Institute of Technology,Shanghai201418,China) Abstract:To improve the imaging capability of small defects in plates, a time reversal operator decomposition algorithmwasintroducedforinspectionandimagingof smalldamagesintheplatebasedon guidedwave. The proposed algorithm couldfocuswave energy on multiple tiny scatterers. Each scatterer corresponded to a significant eigenvalue,therefore,thetimereversal incited signalscouldbeobtainedby thefeature vector based on singular value decomposition. Then,the detection signals obtained by back propagation could be used for each scatterer imaging and to provide relevant information. The simulation results show that this algorithm can realize the defect location,and the small defect imaging resolution is significantly better than the traditional time reversal imaging method. This small defect detection method is expected to be further used in the composite board in imaging studies. Key words:guided waves;time reversal;singular value decomposition;imaging damages 摇 摇 近年来,超