牛津英语九年级下册9B知识点.docVIP

牛津英语九年级下册9B知识点　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　作者： AUTHOR 陈庆和 PAGE 4 PAGE 10 9B Unit 1 一 掌握下面的短语和句型： (Comic strip and Welcome to the unit) How do you like …? = What do you think of …? 你认为……怎么样？ get to = reach = arrive in/ at 到达 think about 考虑 in the future 在将来 travel in space 太空旅行 try to do sth 尝试做某事，设法做某事，努力做某事 dream about / of 梦见，梦到 compare A to B = compare A with B 比较A和B* compare A to B 把A比喻作B　 care for 关心* care for 照顾=take care of / look after help sb with sth /help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 in the form of 以……的形状=in the shape of make sb do sth 使某人做某事 (Reading) find out 找到，找出 It is +形容词＋to do sth. 做某事是……。 more and more crowded 越来越拥挤比较级＋and +比较级　“越来越……” spacecraft 宇宙飞船（单复数相同）＝spaceship first of all 首先 at present 目前 too … to … 太……而不能…… large numbers of 相当多……a number of 很多……（谓语用复数）the number of ……的数量（谓语用单数） It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事。=sb spend some time (in) doing sth. at the speed of 以……的速度He is traveling at the speed of 130 kilometers an hour. three eighths 八分之三分数：分子为基数词，分母为序数词，分子多于1时，分母用复数。one third 三分之一；two fifths 五分之二；a half 二分之一；a quarter 四分之一 prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事＝stop/keep sb from doing sth in many ways　在很多方面 space 空间（不可数）＝room take exams in online schools 在网上学校进行考试 called = named 被叫作……的=with the name of =that is called as +原形＋as 　　和……一样…… speed boots 加速靴子 make friends with 和……交朋友 many kinds of =many types of 很多种…… under the control of 在……的控制下 tie sth to … 把某物拴在……上　We often tie our cows to the tree. 我们经常把牛拴在这棵树上。 (Vocabulary, Grammar) take high-quality images 拍高质量的图象take photos 拍照片 connect sth to … 把某物连接到……上 provide sth for sb. =provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物 in that case 在那种情况下 take the place of 代替，取代 digital camera 数码相机 dried food 干粮，脱水食物 notebook computer 笔记本电脑 space sleeping bag 太空睡袋 the solar system 太阳系 be willing to do sth 愿意干某事 (Integrated skills and Study skills) turn on 打开（电器、水龙头等）turn off 关闭（电器、水龙头等）turn up 调大（电器、水龙头等）turn down 调小（电器、水龙头等） begin/start with 以……开始* end with 以……结束 be quite different from 和……很不相同 wor