单相分时复合并网逆变器新型间接电流控制方法-中国电机工程学报.PDF

第 30 卷 第 36 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.30 No.36 Dec.25, 2010 2010 年 12 月 25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2010 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 65 文章编号：0258-8013 (2010) 36-0065-06 中图分类号：TM 46 文献标志码：A 学科分类号：470·40 单相分时复合并网逆变器 新型间接电流控制方法 吴卫民，耿后来，耿攀 (上海海事大学电气工程系，上海市 浦东区 200135) New Indirect Current Control Method for the Single-phase Dual Mode Time-sharing Grid-connected Inverter WU Weimin, GENG Houlai, GENG Pan (Department of Electric Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Pudong Distrrict, Shanghai 200135, China) ABSTRACT: In this paper, a small signal modeling method for 风力发电等，得到广泛关注，成为人类能源可持续 the dual mode time-sharing grid-connected inverter was carried 发展战略的重要组成部分[1] 。可再生能源发电系统 out. It was revealed that the control-to-grid current transfer 通常采用并网逆变器直接挂接电网，逆变器的控制 function of this inverter has a right-half-plane zero at low corner 性能将直接影响到电网供电的质量[2-4] 。因此，并网 frequency during the “Boost” operating stage, which resulted in 逆变器的控制研究具有重要现实意义。 the difficulty in designing the compensator. For this reason, a novel indirect current control strategy was proposed, and 就光伏并网逆变器而言，它必须适应直流输入 therefore a satisfactory compensator with enough phase margin 电压在较大范围内变化的各种工况。相应的 DC/AC and amplitude margin can be obtained since the original control 逆变实现电路可分为两大类，即隔离型和非隔离 system turns into a simple minimum phase one. Simulation and 型。出于成本和效益需求，高效率、高功率密度， experimental results of a 1 kW prototype proved the effectiveness 低成本的非隔离型逆变电路的有关研究受到重视。 of this novel control method. 非隔离型单相并网逆变器，采用前级 DC/DC 升压 KEY WORDS: small signal modeling; grid-connected; dual 电路来实现直流电压调整