电子万历电路与实施方案.docVIP

个人收集整理 仅供参考学习 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习 PAGE / NUMPAGES 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习 湖南信息科学职业学院 毕业论文（设计） 电子万年历电路原理与设计 学生姓名：刘文明 学 号 年级专业：二00八级计算机控制技术专业 指导老师：凌双明 湖南·长沙 提交日期：2011年5月 目录 摘要····················································3b5E2RGbCAP 1前言··················································3p1EanqFDPw 2设计要求与方案论证····································3 2.1设计要求·································4 2.2系统基本方案选择和论证······························4 2.2.1显示模块选择方案和论证··························· 2.2.2单片机串口通信地选择方案和论证····················· 3系统地硬件设计与实现····································5 3.1 电路设计框图·································5 3.1.1万年历显示设计框图································5 3.1.2液晶显示设计框图·································5 3.1.3单片机之间、电脑单片机联机设计图··················5 3.2系统硬件概述··························6 3.3主要单元电路地设计···································6 3.3.1万年历单片机主控制模块地设计·······················7 3.3.2光控开关模块地设计·································7 3.3.3万年历显示模块地设计·······························7 3.3.4温度感应模块地设计·································8 3.3.5串口通信模块地设计·································9 4结束语·················································9DXDiTa9E3d 参考文献·················································10RTCrpUDGiT 附录·················································105PCzVD7HxA 附录1系统使用说明书·······································11jLBHrnAILg 附录2万年历实物图·········································12xHAQX74J0X 电子万年历地电路原理与设计 作 者：刘文明 指导老师：凌双明 （湖南信息科学职业学院电子信息系2008级计算机控制技术专业，长沙410128） 摘 要：随着当今世界经济地快速发展和信息化时代地来临，各种各样地小型智能家电产品陆续出现在我们地生活当中.日历是人们不可或缺地日常用品.但一般日历都为纸制用品，使用不便，寿命不长.电子万年历采用智能电子控制和显示技术，改善了纸制日历地缺陷.万年历具有读取方便、显示直观、功能多样、电路简洁、成本低廉等诸多优点，符合电子仪器仪表地发展趋势，具有广阔地市场前景.LDAYtRyKfE 关键词：单片机89C52，串口通信，控制模块，显示模块，发声模块， 12864LCD液晶 1.前言 万年历可以显示年、月、日、时、分、秒、星期等，具有日期和时间校准、闰年补偿、温度显示、闹钟、光控开关，秒表等多种功能，万年历串口通信具有电脑一键校准时间，利用电脑联机，设置心情语悟，增加名片等功能.在设计地同时对单片机、VB地理论基础和外围扩展知识进行了比较全面准备.本设计由万年历控制模块，显示模块，发声模块，串口通信模块五个部分组成.控制模块由单片机89C52，按键模块，光控开关模块，温度感应模块等组成，其中89C52单片机作为核心，功耗小，电压可选用3~5V电压供电.显示模块由15个7段共阳数